Unit2知识点总结 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

八(下) Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks . Language Points 1. hope(wish) to do sth./that从句 hope不能接sb. to do wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 wish(n.)祝福 2. clean up打扫干净 cheer up振奋起来 cheer for…为…加油 give out散发,分发 come up with想出,提出 put off推迟hand out分发 call up 打电话给(某人) care for照顾,非常喜欢 try out for…参加…选拔 fix up修理 give away 赠送 take after(外貌或行为)像 set up建立,设立 make a difference影响,有作用 put up张贴,举起 put out熄灭 3. at the food bank在食物供给处 4. volunteer(n.)志愿者/ (v.) volunteer to do sth.志愿做… 5. an after-school study program.课外学习班 6. notice(n.)通知,通告,注意(v.) notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做过某事 notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人在做某事 7. put off doing sth.推迟做某事 8. plan (n.)make a plan = plan for sth.为…做安排(v.)to do sth.计划做某事 9. help sb. out帮助某人做某事 help out with sth.帮助解决某事 10. read the newspaper to the old people.给老人读报纸 11. tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事 tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. a story给某人讲故事 tell a lie说谎 12.lonely(adj.)感到孤独的 alone (adj.)独自的/ (adv.)孤独地 to one’s satisfaction令人满意的是 with satisfaction满意地 be satisfied with…对…满意的 13.a strong feeling of satisfaction一种强烈的满足感 satisfy(v.)满足satisfied(adj.)满意的 14.the look(n.)of joy高兴的表情 look(n.)相貌,眼神,样子 15.on their owners’ faces在他们主人的脸上 on one’s own = by oneself独自 16.at the age of four=when…was/were four years old.在…四岁时 17.at the same time同时 18. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be busy with sth.忙于某事 business(n.)商业,生意 on business出差 19.in one’s free time在某人闲暇时间 20.They think about what to do for fun.疑问词+不定式做宾语 他们考虑做什么来开心 21.There are many people( who are less lucky than us.)修饰people 有许多不如我们幸运的人less + adj./adv.的原级,不如... 22.raise 筹集,提升,增加,教育,升起(人为) rise升起(自然) raise money for homeless people.为无家可归的人筹集钱 23. stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下去做某事 24.be similar to sb. in sth.与某人在某方面相像 25.write a letter to sb. /write sb. a letter/write to sb.给某人写信 26.disable(v.)使失去能力disabled(adj.)丧失能力的 27.make a difference to…对…有影响=have an influence on… 28.the blind/deaf盲人,聋哑人, 部分adj.前加the表示一类人 29.You helped to make it possible for me to have lucky.