内容正文:
Unit 4 Having Fun
Topic 1 What can I do for you?
Section A
Learning Objectives:
1. Review the numbers 1-20,learn the numbers 21-999.
2. Master the sentence struction about how to ask the price.
3. Learn to make a short dialogue about going shopping.
Language points
一,询问价格:How much is/are + 主语?
回答:It’s/They’re...
13--19的基数词都以-teen结尾;
20-90表示整十的基数词都以-ty结尾。
拓展:teen(13-19岁) + age(年龄)+ r = teenager 青少年 “几十几”是在“几十”的后面加上个位数,中间加上连字符号“-”。
eg. fifty-three
100以上的基数词,在百位数与十位数之间加and。
eg. two hundred and seventy-nine
注意:表示确切的数量时,hundred只能用单数形式,不能加-s。
eg. five hundred bikes
hundred用复数形式还要加上of,hundreds of意为“数百”,表示概数。
eg. Hundreds of students are on the playground.
二. What can I do for you, madam? 女士,要买点什么吗?
考点:
(1) "What can I do for you?" 是服务行业的用语,在不同场合表示不同含义,是商店售货员常用的表达方式。在英语国家里,售货员通常向顾客问 "May/Can I help you?"/ "What can I do for you!”,顾客如需购物可以回答“Yes, please.”,然后说出自己所需物品。如果仅想逛商店,可回答"I'm just looking, thanks." /"No, thanks. Just have a look."
eg. —Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?
—I'd like to buy a new pair of shoes. 我想买双新鞋。
(2) madam意为“夫人,女士",用于对女长辈、女上司或不相识的女性 的尊称,男士则称为sir。
3. I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. 我想给我女儿买些衣服。
考点:
buy为动词,意为“买,购买"。
buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.意为“为某人买某物”。
练习:Jack wants to buy a new coat for me.
= Jack wants to buy ___________ a new coat. 杰克想要为我买一件新外套。
【辨析】类似的结构有:
give sth. to sb. = give sh. sth. 意为"把某物给某人"。
练习: Please give this letter ___________ Mr. Xu.
= Please give Mr.Xu this letter.请把这封信给徐老师。
四. Not at all. 不用谢,没关系。
考点:
用来回应别人感谢的应答语有:
“That's all right./ That's OK. /You're welcome. /Not at all.”意为“不用谢”。
eg. —Thank you a lot. 非常感谢。
—Not at all. 不用谢。
【对比】not .…at all意为“一点也不”,常用于加强否定的含义。
eg. I don't want to go to school at all. 我根本不想上学。
Mason doesn't like bread at all. 梅森一点也不喜欢面包。
五. How much is it? 多少钱?
【拓展】 询问商品的价格还可以用“What's the price(价格) of .….?”。
eg. What's the price of your coat? 你的大衣多少钱?
how much除了用于询问商品的价格之外,还可以用来询问数量,
修饰不可数名