Module 7 Computers期末复习知识小锦 2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级上册

Module 7 Computers—2023~2024学年外研版英语七年级上册期末复习知识小锦 一、学习目标整合 语言能力 积累常用的词语搭配,掌握一般现在时的特殊疑问句的结构特征。 文化意识 能欣赏、鉴别美好事物，形成健康的审美情趣。 思维品质 辨识语篇中的衔接手段，判断句子之间、段落之间的逻辑关系, 能发现同类型语篇的相似之处。 学习能力 主动学习并积极使用现代信息技术，具备初步的信息素养。 二、思维导图回顾知识 三、重难知识易混易错 1. 行为动词一般现在时的特殊疑问句 主要询问平时做什么事、在什么地方/时间做某事以及如何做某事等。这种特殊疑问句的结构主要有两种情况： (1) 疑问词(不作主语)+助动词 do/does+主语+行为动词原形+其他? How do you save the document? 你怎样保存文件? (2)疑问词(作主语) +行为动词的第三人称单数+其他? Who goes there every day? 谁每天去那儿? Who cooks breakfast for him? 谁给他做早饭? 常用的疑问词： 问时间： when 问地点: where 问人物： who 问原因: why 问事物或事件：what 问方式: how 问哪个： which 问具体时刻： what time 问哪种： what kind of 问数量： how many/how much 2. 辨析：turn on与open ①turn on：打开水龙头、煤气、电灯、电视等的开关。反义短语为turn off。 ②open：打开门、窗、箱子、盒子、抽屉等。反义词为close。 Turn on the television. 打开电视，并关上水龙头 Open the door. 开门。 3. turn on/off的用法 “动词+副词”构成的短语，当其所接宾语为代词时，必须置于动词与副词之间，当其所接宾语为名词时，可置于动词与副词之间，也可置于副词之后。 Turn it off.关掉它 Turn on the light. = Turn the light on.把灯打开。 4. turn on/off的用法 “half”意为“一半”。常见用法如下： ①数词+and half+复数名词 ②数词+名词 (单数或复数) +and ahalf half an hour 半小时 one and half times 1.5倍，一倍半 This apple is one and a half times the size of that one. 这个苹果比那个大1.5倍。 练习： 1. I want to use the computer. Can you ________? A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn it off D. turn off it 2. Alice often _____ the fun of doing DIY with us. She is so creative! A. shares B. provides C. makes D. gives 3. —Does she _____ a big mouth? —Yes, she _____. A. have; has B. has; has C. has; does D. have; does 4. We often _____ a movie on Sunday. A. look B. eat C. watch D. read 5. —Can I help you? —Please give me _____ about the trains to Daqing. A. a few informations B. a little informations C. a little information D. a few information 6. What about _____ to the concert after school? A. going B. go C. to go D. goes 7. —______ does she live? —She lives in the same neighborhood as me. A. What B. Where C. Which 8. —Mary, _______ do you study English well? —By listening to the radio. A. how B. who C. why D. what 9. —