小练(8) Unit 3 Section 2 Reading and Thinking—Language Points-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版）

小练(八)　UNIT 3　Section 2 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　词形转换 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.“You should do it,” the girl said, 　　　　(bold).  答案与解析　boldly　设空在句中修饰动词said,故用副词boldly。 2.Everyone admired her 　　　　(elegant) and her beauty.  答案与解析　elegance　根据“her 　　　　(elegant) and her beauty”结构可知and连接并列的成分,故填elegance。  3.Their technical ability is 　　　　(except).  答案与解析　exceptional　be动词后接形容词作表语,故填exceptional。 4.The hotel was quickly 　　　　(consume) by fire.   答案与解析　consumed　句意:那家旅馆很快被大火吞噬。由句意可知,应用被动语态,故填consumed。 5.She was still in a 　　　　(temper) when Colin arrived.  答案与解析　temper　考查固定结构。be in a temper“生气”。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 用1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.Industrial progress should 　　　　hand in hand with the development of agriculture.  答案与解析　go　考查固定结构。句意:工业的发展同农业的发展密切相关。go hand in hand“携手共进”。 2.　　　　 the other hand, the idea appealed to him.  答案与解析　On　考查固定结构。on the other hand “另一方面”。 3.It was the third time that she 　　　　(be) out of work that year.  答案与解析　had been　考查时态。句意:这是她那一年第三次失业了。It is/was+the first/second ... time+that“这是某人第一/二次做……”,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时,故填had been。 4.Breakfast consisted 　　　　porridge served with butter.  答案与解析　of　考查固定结构。consist of “由……组成”。 5.Junk food does harm 　　　　our health.  答案与解析　to　考查固定结构。do harm to “对……有害”。句意:垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。 6.Finally, they reached the beach, 　　　　(exhaust).  答案与解析　exhausted　考查形容词作状语。句意:最后他们到达海滩时已经筋疲力尽了。句子的主语they感到疲惫,故填exhausted。 维度3　课文语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Most people are familiar with the saying “You are what you eat.” In many ways, this seems 　1　 (be) true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. America􀆳s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso􀆳s chicken, 　2　 consists of fried chicken. 　3　, this is probably not 　4　 authentic Chinese recipe, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese. On the other hand, it 　5　 (do) tell us a lot about Americans. You can experience authentic Chinese food 　6　 coming to China. 　7　 you go to Shandong Province, you can enjoy the 　8　 (boil) dumplings served with vinegar while in Xinjiang you can eat lamb kebab. In China, you can experience wo