寒假作业01 some和any以及复合不定代词-【寒假分层作业】2024年八年级英语寒假培优练（沪教牛津版 ）

限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 作业01 some和any以及复合不定代词用法 一．some 和 any 的用法 some和any都是不定代词，可以用来表示数量，意思是“一些”。 用法： (1) 它们都放在可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词前； (2) some多用于 ； (3) any多用于 。 (4) 在期待对方做出肯定回答，或表示邀请、请求的问句中，通常不用any而用some。 二、复合不定代词 复合不定代词是指由some，any，no，every分别与one，thing，body等组合而成，具体形式如下∶ -one -thing -body some _________ _________ _________ any _________ _________ _________ every _________ _________ _________ no _________ _________ _________ 含有-one和-body的不定代词功能和意义基本相同，含有-one的不定代词比含有-body的不定代词正式。 (1) 带有_____的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句，带有_____的复合不定代词一般用于否定句和疑问句 (2) 当表示请求、建议且希望得到对方肯定回答时，some及some构成的不定代词也可以用在一般疑问句中； (3) 含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中表示“_____”或“_____”。 (4) 以上复合不定代词都表示单数的概念，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时，谓语动词用____形式。 (5) else和形容词作复合不定代词的定语时都要_____，即：不定代词+形容词/else 一、单项选择 1．— Do you have ________ money, Kitty? — No. I don’t have ________ money on me. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 2．There isn’t ______ tea in the cup. Would you like ______ water? A．any; some B．some; any C．some; some D．any; any 3．—Would you like ________ to drink? —Yes, please. I’d like a cup of black tea. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 4．—What else do you need for your trip? —______. I got everything ready. A．Something else B．Else something C．Nothing else D．Else nothing 5．—Mom, can I have ________ to eat? I’m hungry. —Sorry, there is ________ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now. A．anything; nothing B．anything; everything C．something; nothing D．something; everything 6．—Morning, class. Is ________ here today? —No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 7．—Would you like ________ to eat? —No, thank you. I am too full to eat ________. A．something; nothing B．anything; everything C．anything; nothing D．something; anything 8．—Do we need to buy any fruit today? —No, but we need to buy ________ tomorrow because we have only ________ now. A．some; little B．any; a few C．some; a litt