Unit 10 知识点梳理及语法讲义 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 九年级英语Unit 10知识点与语法精讲精练 词汇梳理 (一)完成单词梳理: 名词:1. 风俗;习俗 2. 首都;国都 3. 正午;中午 4. 努力;尽力 5. 护照 6. 粉笔 7. 黑板 8. 海岸;海滨 9. 季;季节 10. 方法;礼仪 11. (外)孙女 12. 肘;胳膊 13. 建议 动词:1. 和……打招呼;迎接 2. 表现;举止 副词:1. 逐步地;渐进地 形容词:1. 放松的;自在的 2. 很生气的;疯的 3. 北方的;北部的 4. 东方的;东部的 5. 值得;有……价值(的) 6. 空的;空洞的 7. 基本的;基础的 8. 十几岁的;青少年的 兼类词:1. (v/n)鞠躬 2. (v/n)亲吻;接吻 3. (v)重视;珍视(n)价值 4. (v)敲;击(n)敲击声;敲击 5. (n/v)交换 6. (prep)除……之外(conj)除了;只是 (二) 词汇变形小结: 1. greet (v. 和……打招呼) — (n. 问候) 2. relax (v. 放松) — (adj. 令人放松的) — (adj. 感到放松的) 3. value (v. 重视 n. 价值) — (adj. 有价值的;贵重的) 4. north (n. 北方) — (adj. 北方的) 5. east (n. 东方) — (adj. 东方的) 6. base (n. 基础;基地) — (adj. 基本的)— (adv. 基本上) 7. teenage (adj. 青少年的) — (n. 青少年) 8. behave (v. 表现;举止) — (n. 举止;行为) 9. gradual (adj. 逐步的,逐渐的) — (adv. 逐步地,逐渐地) 10. suggestion (n. 建议) — (v. 建议) 【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Our government provides _(base) education for children in poor areas. 2. If you keep speaking English as much as possible, you can improve your spoken English _(gradual). 3. Putting your elbows on the table will be regarded as impolite _(behave) in France. 4. The people who live in the _(east) China are rich.Most of them have good jobs and make a lot of money. 5. Learning basic talking _(manner) was my biggest challenge at first. 6. My hometown is in the _(north) part of the country. 7. He put something _ (value) into the drawer and locked it. 8. I have much difficulty in learning English. Can you give me some _(suggest)? 9. When you come to school, the first thing is _(greet) the teacher. 10. There are four _(season) in a year in our country. (三) 短语攻关: 顺便访问;随便进入 毕竟;终归 大动肝火;气愤 作出努力 把……擦掉 脱下(衣服);起飞 特地;格外努力 使(某人)感到宾至如归 习惯于 初次;首次 握手 令某人惊讶的是 餐桌礼仪 把……插入…… 出国 盼望/期待做某事 知识点梳理 1.You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。 【用法详解】知识点1: shake的用法 (1)shake hands为固定短语。其中shake作动词,意为“(与某人)握手”。与shake有关的短语有:shake的过去式为 ,过去分词为 。 shake hands with sb 与某人握手 shake one’s hand 握某人的手 Eg.He held out his hand and shook hands with me. 他伸出手与我握手。 He shook my hand warmly. 他热情地和我握手。 (2)shake作动词还