内容正文:
COMPANY SLOGAN
汇报人:千库网
汇报日期:202X
九年级期末总复习串讲
第六讲
重点短语,句式精讲(2)(8-14单元)
重点短语 1
have fun(in)doing sth.意为 “很开心做某事”,in可以省略。其中fun为不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但可有修饰词,意为“乐趣,快乐”。
1.I often have fun flying kites. 我经常享受放风筝的乐趣。
2.— I'll take a trip to Hainan this weekend. 这周末我将去海南旅行。
-Have fun! 玩得开心!
【典例分析】
1.-I'm going to Mary's birthday party. Bye, Mom.
— _________,David!
A. Best wishes B. Have fun C. Take care C. No problem
【答案】B. 可用情景交际法解答本题。have fun“玩得愉快”。故选B.
2.We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _______ volleyball.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
【答案】B. have fun“过得高兴”,其后跟V-ing形式。
重点短语 2
由prefer构成的短语:
1) prefer A to B. 意为“喜欢A胜过B、比起B来更喜欢A”,此短语中A和B的形式一样,可以是名词、代词或者动名词,但必须两个词形式统一。例如:
We prefer apples to oranges.
比起桔子来我们更喜欢苹果。
My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV.
我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。
prefer to do something rather than do something
意为“宁愿做某事,而不愿意做某事。”
此短语中prefer 的后面用动词不定式,than的后面用省略to的动词不定式。例如:
They prefer to stay at home and watch TV, rather than go out for a walk.
他们宁愿呆在家里看电视,也不愿意出去散步。
重点短语 3
would rather “宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,后跟动词原形.
◆would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事
I would rather stay at home because it’s cold outside.我宁愿呆在家里,因为外面冷。
◆否定句:would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事
He would rather not listen to jazz. 他宁愿不听爵士乐。
◆would rather do than do= prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I would rather watch TV at home than go out for a walk.
【典例分析】
1.我比较喜欢看书。(翻译)
【答案】I prefer to read books. =I prefer reading books.
2.相比较于骑自行车而言,他更喜欢步行。(翻译)
【答案】He prefers walking to cycling.
3.与香蕉比起来,我妈妈更喜欢苹果。(翻译)
【答案】My mother prefers apples to bananas.
4.我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。(翻译)
【答案】I prefer to read books rather than watch TV.
1.--- Let’s play football on the playground.
--- It’s too hot outside. I would rather ________ at home than ________ out.
A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go
【答案】D
【解析