Unit 2 Communication Workshop要点全析 2023-2024学年北师大版九年级英语全册

Unit 2 Communication Workshop要点全析 ①As a book lover, I've tried both paper books and e-books.作为一名读书爱好者,我既读过纸质图书又读过电子书。 要点both...and...意为“…和…两者都;既…又…”,用来连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 The kid loves both his father and mother. 这个小孩儿喜欢他的父母。 Both English and Chinese are my favourite subjects. 英语和语文都是我最喜欢的科目。 【知识拓展】 ①neither . . . nor . . . 意为“两者都不”,连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的单复数该遵循“就近一致原则”,即与谓语动词最近的主语的单复数保持一致。 Neither his friends nor Tom is good at swimming 汤姆和他的朋友们都不擅长游泳。 ②either...or.. 意为“(两者中)或者⋯…或者……”,连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的单复数也要遵循“就近一致原则” Either you or I am going to help her. 你或者我将要去帮助她。 ②Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to buy from bookshops and comfortable to read.许多人更喜欢读纸质图书,因为它们容易从书店买到,而且读起来很舒服。 要点prefer 是及物动词,意为“较喜欢”。prefer 后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing 形式作宾(视频讲解语。prefer 不用于进行时态。 Mum prefers tea with milk. 妈妈喜欢加奶的茶。(接名词) We prefer not to think about it. 我们不想考虑此事。(接动词不定式) Now more and more people prefer jogging. 现在越来越多的人喜欢慢跑。(接动词-ing形式) 【知识拓展】 prefer 的常用搭配: ①prefer...to.…意为“喜欢…胜过…为介词。后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。 He prefers riding a bike to driving. 与开年相比,他更喜欢時自行年。 ②prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事,也不愿做某事”。 I prefer to read books rather than watch TV.我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。 (黑龙江龙东中考)I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream. A. experience; to give up B. to experience; give up C. experiencing; giving up 解析:prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿微来事而不愿做菜事”B ③Paper books also allow readers to make notes easily.纸质图书也允许读者很容易地做笔记。 要点allow 在此处用作及物动词,意为“允许”,主要用法如下: ①allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。 My parents allow me to watch TV after finishing my homework. 我父母允许我完成作业后看电视。 ②allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。 She doesn't allow smoking here. 她不允许在这里吸烟。 ③be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事” Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. 青少年应该被允许自己做决定。 链接中考(重庆中考) Their parents don't allow them _ in the river because it's really dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 解析:allow 后可接动调不定式作宾语补足语,即allow sb.to do sth.,意为“允许某人做某事”。故违C。 ④Compared with paper books, e-boo