内容正文:
Unit 3 A day out—2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级上册期末复习知识小锦
学习目标整合
语言能力
积累日常生活中常用的习惯用语和交流信息的基本表达方式
文化意识
尊重文化的多样性和差异性,并在理解和比较的基础上作出自己的判断
思维品质
能辨识语篇中的衔接手段,判断句子之间、 段落之间的逻辑关系
学习能力
积极使用英语进行交流,遇到问题主动请教,勇于克服困难
思维导图回顾知识
重难知识易混易错
1 表示两者在某一方面相同时用‘as+形容词原级+as’的句型。
表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时用‘not as/so +形容词原级+as’的句型。
as...as 意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个 as 为副词,第二个 as为连词。其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。
例如:
(1)This story is as funny as that one.
这个故事和那个一样滑稽可笑。
(2)His bike rides as well as hers.
他的自行车和她的一样好骑。
其否定式为 not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如:
This book is not so/as necessary as they say.
这本书不想他们说的那么必不可少。
若有修饰成分,如 twice, three times, half, a quarter 等,则须置于第一个 as 之前。例如:
Your car is twice as big as mine.
你的车是我的两倍大。
几个关于 as...as 的常见句型:
(1)as...as possible
They ran away as quickly as they could.
请尽快回答我的问题。
(2)as...as usual/before
He looks as handsome as before.
他看起来和以前一样英俊。
(3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句)
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.
我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。
(4) as far as
We walked as far as 2 kilometres yesterday.
昨天,我们三步两公里远。
(5) as well as
He paints as well as his father does.
他画的画和他父亲一样好。
2 当宾语和主语指向同一人或同一些人时运用反身代词反身代词的基本形式:
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
myself
ourselves
第二人称
yourself
yourselves
第三人称
himself, herself, itself
themselves
练习:
1.—Did anyone help them finish the work?
—No. They finished it by t________.
2.It's not safe to leave a baby in a car by _______(它自己).
3.I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to ________ (我自己).
4.Sandy listened intently to the classical music, losing ____________ in its beauty. (her)
5.When I fell and hurt ______ (I), my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
6.Don't leave your five-year-old son alone at home. (改为同义句)
Don't leave your five-year-old son at home ______ ______.
7.She learned to ride a bike by herself at 7. (改为同义句)
She ______ ______ to ride a bike at 7.
8.同义句转换
He spent 100 yuan buying the coat.
The coat ______ ______ 100 yuan.
1.答案:themselves
2.答案:itself
3.答案:myself:
4.答案:herself
5.答案:myself
6.答案:by himself
7.答案:tau