内容正文:
Unit 2 Let's play sports!—2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级上册期末复习知识小锦
学习目标整合
语言能力
学会掌握常见的几种体育运动的名称,在不同的语境下交流各种体育运动
文化意识
能通过简短语篇获取、 归纳中外文化信息,认识 不同文化,尊重文化的多样性和差异性
思维品质
能发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构征;能多角度、辩证地看待事物和分析问题
学习能力
能够谈论体育运动的简单用语,学生能用英语介绍自己喜欢的运动
思维导图回顾知识
重难知识易混易错
重点语法:
一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法
(一)、行为动词不变化
1. 肯定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形)…….
2. 否定句:I/You/We/They/His friends + don’t + V.(原形)…….
3. 一般问句:Do I/you/we/they/his friends + V.(原形)……? Yes, I/you/we/they do.
No, I/you/we/they don’t.
(二) 行为动词三单变化
1. 肯定句:He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单)…….
2. 否定句:He/She/It/Lucy + doesn’t + V.(原形)…….
3. 一般问句:Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.(原形)…..? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t.
4. 动词(三单)变化规则
(1) 直接 + s
(2) 辅音字母+y结尾 → ies; 元音字母+y结尾 + s
(3) o结尾 + s
二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语
1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
She helps her mother once a week.
2. 表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
练习:
1._____(walk)after dinner is one of my hobbies.
2.I usually go to the _____(draw)Club at the weekend.
3.______(do)the classes ______(begin)at 8:00 am every day?
4.Simon ______(not do)his homework on Sunday evening.
5.I am _____(real)sorry for being late for this meeting.
6.The students often _____(run)in the playground in the morning.
7._____(make)chocolate by yourself is fun.
8.His brother not _____(like)playing computer games.
9.What great fun the children have _____(fly)kites in the park.
10.Many doctors, like Zhong Nanshan, are our _____ (hero). We should give our thanks to them.
答案以及解析:
1.答案:Walking
解析:动名词作主语,故walk要加-ing。
2.答案:Drawing
解析:用动名词drawing作定语,修饰后面的名词Club。俱乐部名称的首字母要大写。
3.答案:Do;begin
解析:行为动词begin的疑问句结构需借助助动词do 或does。因为主语the classes为复数,故用Do; begin。
4.答案:doesn't do
解析:行为动词do 的否定结构为don't/doesn't do,因为主语Simon为第三人称单数,故用doesn't do。
5.答案:really
解析:用副词修饰后面的形容词sorry。real的副词形式为really。
6.答案:run
解析:主语The students为复数,故谓语动词用原形。
7.答案:Making
解析:动名词短语作主