第三部分 主题七 自然生态-【众相原创·赋能中考】2024年中考英语练习册PPT课件（河北专用）人教版

英 语 精 练 册 1 第三部分 课程标准（2022）主题群分类练 人与自然 主题七 自然生态 2 Ⅰ. 完形填空 Without plants, people cannot live. We eat plants. We breathe the oxygen（氧气） that plants. .1. .. And we need plants. .2. . they make our cities and our life beautiful and colorful. That's why even in big modern . .3. ., we have parks full of trees, green grass and different kinds of flowers. Also you are sure to . .4. . some plants and flowers in the rooms in every city. 3 But do you talk to your plants? Do you give them . .5. . and attention? The book The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird says that you should talk to them and give them love. The book . .6. . a very interesting test. Two seeds were planted. While the plants were growing, one plant was given much love and . .7. . ideas. However, the other plant was given neither of them, . .8. . unpleasant ideas. After six months, the loved plant was . .9. .. Under the earth, it had more and longer roots, and above it were a thicker stem（树干） and more leaves. Therefore, plants need our . .10. . and love as well as mankind. We should protect our plants so that we can live better with nature. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了植物的好处以及一个关于照料植物的测试，告诉人们要关爱植物才能更好地与大自然相处。 6 1.( ) A. produce B. develop C. save D. carry A 【解析】 produce产生；develop发展；save节约，拯救；carry 携带。根据常识可知植物可以产生氧气的。 7 2.( ) A. if B. because C. unless D. when B 【解析】 if如果；because因为；unless除非；when当……时。 空格前后两分句存在逻辑上的因果关系。 8 3.( ) A. cities B. countries C. towns D.villages A 【解析】 cities城市；countries国家；towns城镇；villages村庄。 根据下一句可知此处指这就是为什么即使在现代大城市，我们 的公园里也长满了树、绿草和各种各样的花。 9 4.( ) A. buy B. send C. plant D. find D 【解析】 buy购买；send 寄送；plant种植；find找到。结合语 境及选项可知此处指你一定会在每个城市的房间里找到一些植 物和鲜花。 10 5.( ) A. water B. food C. love D. space C 【解析】 water水；food食物；love关爱；space空间。根据下 一句可知此处表示给予植物关爱。 11 6.( ) A. tells B. reads C. replies D. writes A 【解析】 tells告诉，讲述；reads阅读；replies回复；writes写。 根据“The book”可知此处指这本书讲