内容正文:
英 语
精 练 册
1
第三部分 课程标准(2022)主题群分类练
人与社会
主题五 历史、社会与文化
2
Ⅰ. 完形填空
On April 20, 1901, Liang Sicheng was born in Tokyo, Japan. He was a great Chinese architectural(建筑的) expert and architectural educator. He was . .1. . “the father of modern Chinese architecture”. His father, Liang Qichao was a famous Chinese thinker in the early 20th century.
At the age of fourteen, Liang Sicheng went to the Tsinghua University. Then he went to the United States and
3
studied architecture in University of Pennsylvania. In 1928, he . .2. . to China. He loved China and had a . .3. . interest in Chinese architecture. He spent many years studying Chinese buildings. He did a lot of good . .4. . on building the country and planning cities.
In the 1930s and 1940s, Liang Sicheng and his wife Lin Huiyin checked more than 2,700. .5. . buildings all over the country. Lin Huiyin was also a famous Chinese architect,
writer and poet. They measured(测量) many buildings and drew a lot of . .6. . of them to help people learn more about these buildings. His book, History of Chinese Architecture, was the first of its kind.
Liang Sicheng also worked . .7. . to keep old architecture. After the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, he worked . .8. . one of Beijing's city planners. He advised the government to . .9. . the city's old walls and gates. Liang knew
that China needed more architects. He founded the architecture department(系) at Northeastern University and Tsinghua University. He devoted his life to the research and . .10. . of Chinese ancientarchitecture. He is still remembered by Chinese people now.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“中国现代建筑之父”梁思成的一生,他一生都在研究中国古代建筑并致力于保护中国古代建筑。
7
1.( ) A. left B. asked C. made D. called
D
【解析】 left留下;asked问,要求;made使成为,制作;
called称呼。结合“the father of modern Chinese architecture”
及选项可知此处表示他被称为“中国现代建筑之父”。
8
2.( ) A. returned B. grew C. changed D. decided
A
【解析】 returned返回;grew成长;changed改变;decided决
定。根据上一句可知,之前他在国外学习建筑,由此可推知,