内容正文:
英 语
精 讲 册
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第二部分 语法知识精讲练
二、句法
专题九 并列复合句
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(单项选择:2023.33,2022.33;完形填空:2018.37;词语运用:
7年2考)
考点讲解
连词(短语) 含义及用法
and(2017.78) 和,又,而且。表并列或顺承关系
but(7年3考) 但是。表转折关系
so 所以,因此。表因果关系
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连词(短语) 含义及用法
or(2023.33) 或者。表选择关系
否则。表条件
either…or… 要么(或者)……要么(或者)……。连
接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓语动词的单
复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致
续表
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连词(短语) 含义及用法
neither…nor… ……和……都不;既不……也不……。 连
接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓语动词的单
复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致
both…and… ……和……都。连接两个并列成分作主语
时, 谓语动词用复数形式
续表
not only…but also… 不但……而且……。连接两个并列成分作
主语时, 谓语动词要和距其最近的主语保
持一致
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考点测验
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2023河北33题)Hurry up, ___ you will miss the beginning
of the concert.
B
A. so B. or C. and D. but
2.(2022河北33题)I saw a good film, ___ I can’t remember
its name.
D
A. so B. or C. for D. but
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3.(2023扬州)Everyone will have to get out of their houses
___ meet their neighbours.
A
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4.Tony’s grandparents like to stay healthy, ___they get some
exercise in the park every day.
C
A. for B. but C. so D. or
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5.—Do you want to go to the zoo on Saturday ___ Sunday?
—On Sunday. Our school will hold an art festival on
Saturday.
B
A. and B. or C. so D. whether
6.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They both
like country music.( )
C
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Either; or
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7.—I saw Tom’s father bought lots of books yesterday.
—That was not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father
enjoy reading.( )
B
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
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8.We got so wet.We had ________ umbrellas ________
raincoats with us!( )
C
A. either; or B. both; and
C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
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Ⅱ.盲填
1.The water in the river is very dirty, ____ the fish can’t live
in it.
2.The restaurant is very popular now, _____ I don’t like the
food there.
3.We must set out earlier than yesterday, ____ we won’t get
there on time.
so
but
or
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4._______ Lily or Lucy is going with you,