第一部分 八年级（下）Units 3～4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2024年中考英语精讲册PPT课件（河北专用）人教版

英 语 精 讲 册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（下）Units 3～4 2 一阶 知识点左讲右练 二阶 核心词汇随堂练 3 八年级（下）Units 3～4 一阶 知识点左讲右练 4 知识点 1 辨析borrow， lend, keep与return Could I borrow that book？我能借那本书吗？（Unit 3 P20） 辨析 含义及用法 borrow “借；借用”，非延续性动词，表示主语向别人借东 西，常用搭配：borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某 物 lend （lent,lent） “借给；借出”，非延续性动词，表示主语把东西借 给别人，与borrow方向相反，常用搭配：lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 返回目录 5 辨析 含义及用法 keep （kept,kept） “保持；保留”，延续性动词，可以与“for+一段时 间”或how long连用 return “归还”,常用搭配：return sth. to sb.将某物还给某 人 续表 返回目录 6 borrow lend keep return 1.I’m sorry, but I can’t find the ruler you _____ to me. Can I get you a new one? 2.My friend often _________ money from me, but he seldom returns it on time. What should I do？ 3.The book from the library can only be _____ for two weeks. 4.The taxi driver found a foreign visitor’s bag in his taxi and _________ it to him at once. lent borrows kept returned 返回目录 7 5.If you borrow something ______ someone, please remember to return it to him on time.（盲填） 6.Yesterday, Millie lent her dictionary ___ me and said I could keep it for a week.（盲填） from to 返回目录 8 知识点 2 waste的用法 Housework is a waste of their time. 做家务是浪费他们的 时间。（Unit 3 P22） 词性及含义 用法及搭配 n. ①“浪费； 滥用”;②“垃 圾；废料” ①a waste of 浪费…… ②It's a waste of… doing sth. 做某事是浪 费…… 返回目录 9 词性及含义 用法及搭配 vt.“浪费；滥 用” ①waste sth. （time/money/…） on sth. 在某物 上浪费某物（时间/金钱/……） ②waste sth. （time/money/…）（in） doing sth. 浪费某物（时间/金钱/……）做某事 adj.“废弃 的；无用的” ①waste paper废纸 ②waste water废水；污水 续表 返回目录 10 7.Do you mind turning off the light in the living room? It’s a waste ___ electricity. A A. of B. in C. with D. from 8.I think there is no need for us to waste time ____ short videos. We should do something meaningful.（盲填） 9.It is a waste of time _________（spend） too much time on the phone. And anyway, I think it is bad for our health. on spending 返回目录 11 10.Don’t waste your time ________（play） computer games. It’s time for you to fight for your future. playing 11.本今天早晨找书浪费了太