内容正文:
英 语
精 讲 册
中考研发中心出品
1
第二部分 语法知识精讲练
二、句法
专题九 并列复合句
(单项选择:北部湾经济区:2021.39;完形填空:6年3考;选词填空:
北部湾经济区:2021.92)
2
考点讲解
连词(短语) 含义及用法
and(2023.54) 和, 又,而且,表并列或顺承关系
but(6年2考) 但是,表转折关系
so
(北部湾经济区:2019.44) 所以, 因此,表因果关系
or
(北部湾经济区:2021.92) 或者,表选择关系
否则,表条件
3
连词(短语) 含义及用法
either…or… 要么(或者)……要么(或者)……。连
接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓语动词的单
复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致
neither…nor… ……和……都不;既不……也不……。连
接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的单
复数要和距其最近的主语保持一致
续表
4
连词(短语) 含义及用法
both…and… ……和……都。连接两个并列成分作主语
时,谓语动词用复数形式
not only…but also… 不但……而且……。连接两个并列成分作
主语时,谓语动词要和距其最近的主语保
持一致
续表
5
考点测验
一、单项选择
1.(2023江西改编)Mary cut her knee badly, ___ she didn't
cry.
A
A. but B. as C. so
2.(2023扬州改编)Everyone will have to get out of their
houses ___ meet their neighbours.
A
A. and B. but C. or
6
3.Tony's grandparents like to stay healthy, ___they get some
exercise in the park every day.
C
A. for B. but C. so
4.—Do you want to go to the zoo on Saturday ___ Sunday?
—On Sunday. Our school will hold an art festival on
Saturday.
B
A. and B. or C. whether
7
5.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They both
like country music.( )
C
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also
6.—I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
—That was not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father
enjoy reading.( )
B
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or
8
7.There is only one ticket left for the concert. ________ you
________ your cousin can go to watch it.( )
B
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and
8.We got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________
raincoats with us!( )
C
A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor
9
二、选词填空基础题
either nor so or but
1.The water in the river is very dirty, ____ the fish can't live
in it.
2.The restaurant is very popular now, _____ I don't like the
food there.
3.We must set out earlier than yesterday, ____ we won't get
there on time.
so
but
or
10
4._______