Unit 3 Shopping（考点串讲+精练）-【中职专用】高一英语上学期期末考点大串讲（高教版2021·基础模块1）

Unit 3 Shopping 一、教材知识梳理 1. 单元重点词组总结 1．shopping mall　　大型购物中心 2．be considered as   被认为是 3．entertainment center   娱乐中心 4．be opened   开张；开业 5．department store   百货商店 6．over consumption   过度消费 7．with/cover a total area of ...  总面积有…… 8．Shopping Festival    购物节 9．special discount  特别折扣 10．delivery company   快递公司 11．value of goods   商品价值 12．shopping website   购物网站 13．total income   总收入 14．brand ­new   崭新的 15．online shopping   网上购物 16．gain popularity   备受青睐 17．relative law   有关法律 18．online security   网络安全 19．personal detail   个人信息 20．shopping addiction   购物成瘾；购物狂 21．negative effect   负面影响 22．financial problem   经济困境 2.单元重点句型总结 （1）购物习惯： Do you enjoy shopping? How often do you go shopping? Who do you usually go shopping with? Where do you usually go shopping? What do you usually buy there? （2）购物场所偏好： Where do you usually buy ... ? I usually buy ... in ... What else can you buy in ... ? I can also buy ... in the ... （3）关于服装材质、尺码、价格的表达： It is made of cotton / silk / wool … It is a (an) small (S) / medium (M) / large (L) / extra large (XL) one. It is more expensive than the sweater. How can I help you? I’d like …, please. How about …? What size are you? Do you have a … size? How much …? I’ll take them. Can I pay with …? 3.单元语法总结 一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则 1. 一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est; (1) 单音节词 如: small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2) 双音节词 如： clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2. 以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st; 如： large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3. 在重读闭音节(即：辅音+元音+辅音)中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est; 如： big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， 把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est; 如： easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5. 其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most; 如： beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 1.