内容正文:
仁爱英语九年级全册语法专练
模块一 第一章 语法专练
现在完成时(І)
意义:现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
肯定句:I __________ (see) the film.
否定句:I __________ (not see) the film.
一般疑问句:—__________ you__________ (see) the film?
—Yes, __________. /No,__________.
特殊疑问句: What __________ you __________(see)?
注意:① have/has been to+某地,表示“去过某地"。(说话时人已不在某地)
②have/has gone to+某地,表示“去了某地”。(说话时人还没回来)
③have/has been in+某地,表示“已在某地”。(说话时人没离开过某地)
选择填空
( )1. —Mom,where is my sister?
—She ______ the library.
A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to
情景交际
2. 你想告诉朋友,你很久没有见到Tom了,可以这样说:
_____________________________________ Tom for a long time.
3. Alice告诉你,她去过福州两次,她可以这样说:
_____________________________________ Fuzhou twice.
模块一 第二章 语法专练
现在完成时(Ⅱ)
现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday、last year等。常与下列副词连用:
副词
just
ever
never
already
yet
before
词义
刚刚
曾经
从不
已经
仍;还
之前
常用句型
肯定句
肯定句
疑问句
否定陈述句
肯定陈述句
否定句
疑问句
多种句型
常见位置
过去分词前
过去分词前
过去分词前
过去分词前或者句末
句末
句末
单项选择
( )1.---Have you returned the library book ______?
---Yes, I’ve ______ returned it.
A.just;already B.yet;yet C.yet;just
( )2.---Fred’s father is the boss of the factory.
---Is that true? He has ______ told me about it.
A.never B.ever C.already
模块一 第三章 语法专练
现在完成时(Ⅲ)
现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。
完成句子
1. ——你住在福建多久了?
——我住在福建三年了。
—______ ______ have you lived in Fujian?
—I have lived in Fujian ______ three years.
=I have lived in Fujian ______ three years ago.
表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。短暂性动词(短语)在完成时中需转换成延续性动词(短语),常见的转换如下:
buy—have come—be get to know—know begin—be on
catch a cold—have a cold marry—be married borrow—keep
die—be dead leave—be away (from) close—be closed
fall ill—be ill join—be a member of/be in
将下列句子改为完成时
2. His father died many years ago.
His father _______ _______ _______ for many years.
3. He bought a house in 2005.
He _______ _______ a house in 2005.
模块二 第一章 语法专练
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
时态
用法
时间状语
现在完成