Unit 9 Grammar focus定语从句 课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. grammar focus 定语从句 1 A handsome man 一个帅气的男人 A toy knife 一把萝卜刀 one man in the boat 船上的人 找定语 Which one is Zhang? He is Zhangjie. Jay’s favorite singer is zhang jie. 3 Who is zhangjie ? The man _is Zhangjie. who is singing 定语从句 Who is Yibo Wang? The man _is Wang. 复习 4 定语从句: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子,即句子作定语 He is a boy who is good at singing. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when,why 一、结构: 关系代词和关系副词是什么要老师引导学生自己说出来,做出动画 6 二、用法: 关系代词: who (主宾表) whom (宾) which (主宾表) 先行词是人 先行词是物 that (主宾表) 先行词是人/物 Whose (定) 先行词是人/物 7 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语) 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词,若在从句中做状语,则选择关系副词。 1.关系代词 用法. ① who 作定语从句的主语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 拆分句子 作主语 ② whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman. 拆分句子 作宾语 可省略 由who 引导的定语从句,在从句中做主语 1、Do you know the man _ is talking with your father? A. whose B. who C. which D. what 2、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A. who B. which C. whom D. that 中考链接 ③ that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语. The woman (whom / that) they wanted to visit is a teacher. 可省略 The man who / that is speaking at the meeting is a worker. ④ whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 拆分句子 I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher. 作定语 1. This book is for the students _ native(本国的) language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose D. that 2. The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that D. what 由Whose 引导的定语从句, 在句中做定语 中考链接 2. which, that 的用法 which 作定语从句的主语或宾语. I like the book (which / that) you bought yesterday. This is a truck which / that is made in China. 作主语 作宾语 可省略 3. 只能用that的情况 (1)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级以及the only, the very, the same, 等修饰时。 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. This is the first play that I have seen since I came h