Unit 1 Lesson 3 Your life is what you make it 知识点讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

unit 1 lesson 3 1.feature. v.to include a particular person or thing as a special feature 作动词表示:以..为特色,是..的特征,以...为主要组成 They visited some of the websites featuring delicious dishes. 他们访问了一些以美食为特色的网站 作名词表示:面貌,特征,特点,特色,(报纸或杂志的)特写,特辑 related expressions a common feature共同特点;facial feature面貌特征;physical feature身体特征 a+adj+feature of... ...的特色 This magazine will be running a special feature on education next week. 下周这家杂志要发表一篇关于教育的专辑 2.typical typ类型 ical形容词 having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person,thing or group happening in the usual way;典型的,有代表性的,平常的,特有的,独特的 related expressions on a typical day 平时;typical of代表,象征,是...的典型特征,具有..的特点 typical example典型例子;a typical character典型人物 it is typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做事 There are species that are disappearing every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. 每天都有物种在消失,白枕鹤就是一个典例 3.graduate v.to get a degree from a university or college n.a person who has completed their school studies related expressions graduate from后跟学校“从...毕业”;graduate in后跟专业“毕业于...学科” a college graduate大学毕业生; a graduate in law一个法律系毕业生;graduation 毕业 He has been applying for several jobs ever since he graduated from college. 自从他毕业以后已经申请了好几份工作了 4.inspire in进 spir呼吸 to give somebody the desire,confidence or enthusiasm to do something well related expressions and words inspiring adj 鼓舞人心的,给人灵感的; inspired adj 受到鼓舞的,受到灵感创作的 inspiration n. 鼓舞,灵感(不可数),鼓舞人心的人或事物(可数) be inspired by 受到..的鼓励,激励;inspire sb to do 激励某人做某事 seek inspiration寻找灵感;an inspiration to do /for sth 做某事的灵感 under the inspiration of sb在某人的鼓励下;an inspiration to/for sb对某人来说是一种鼓舞 His speech inspired so many people to fight for equality.他的演讲鼓舞了很多人为平等而奋斗 My mom inspired me to become an astronaut from an early age. 我妈从我很小的时候就激励我成为一名宇航员 We are trying to inspire him with confidence. We are trying to inspire confidence in him.我们努力使他产生信心 inspire sb with sth=inspire sth in sb使某人产生某种情感 类似用法provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb给某人提供某物 5.apply 申请,应用,适用 to ask formally for something suc