Unit 12（单元知识清单）-【上好课】九年级英语全一册同步高效课堂（人教版）

Unit 12单元知识清单 一、基础知识清单 Words 1. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的→ expectedadj.意料之内的(反义词)→ expect v. 期待 2. oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得太久→overslept 过去式/过去分词 3. worker n. 工作者；工人→work v. 工作 4. disbelief　n. 不信；怀疑→belief n. 相信(反义词)→disbelieve v. 不信→ believe v. 相信 5.above prep./adv. 在……上面→ below prep. 在……下面(反 义词) 6. burn v. 着火；燃烧→burning adj. 着火的；燃烧的 7. alive adj. 活着；有生气的→live v. 生活→lively adj. 生气勃勃的 8. west adv. 向西 adj. 西部的 n. 西方→western adj. 西方的 9. fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜 v. 愚弄→foolish adj. 愚蠢的 10. embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的→　embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；害羞的embarrass→ v. 使人尴尬 11. announce v. 宣布；宣告→announcement n. 宣布；宣告 12.discovery n. 发现；发觉→discover v. 发现 13.officer n. 军官；官员→office n. 办公室 14.believable adj. 可相信的；可信任的→unbelievable adj. 极好的；惊人的；难以置信的(反义词) 15. disappear v. 消失；不见→　appear v. 出现(反义词)→disappearance n. 消失；不见→ appearance n. 出现；外貌 Phrases 1. take a shower 洗 浴 2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里 3. get back to school 返回学校 4. start teaching 开始教学 5. go off 响铃 6. rush out the door 冲出房门 7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程 8. miss both events 错过两个事件 9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性 10. be about to do sth 正要做某事 11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。 12. raise above the burning building  从正在燃烧的楼上升起 13. jump out of bed 跳下床 14. collect the math homework 收数学作业 15. complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作 16. make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼 17. show up 赶到，出现 18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚 Sentences 1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。 2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone. 当我出来时，公汽已经走了。 3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。 4.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already. 当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。 5.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up. 当我到达晚会时， 其他的每个人都已经到了。 6.When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans. 当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。 7.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into t