内容正文:
专题十三 主谓一致
【思维导图】
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【考情分析】
分析河北中考真题可知,河北中考对主谓一致并未考查,但是考生依旧需要学习并掌握这一知识点。它是学生在书面表达中不可缺少的一种体现形式。
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【易错点拨】
某些集体名词,如family,class,team等作主语时,如果作为一个整体看待,谓语动词要用单数形式;如果侧重其中的成员,要用复数形式。
His family is going to move to Beijing.他家打算搬去北京。(作为整体时,用单数)
The whole family are having dinner.
全家人在吃晚饭。(作家庭成员,用复数)
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【全国真题练】
( )1.(2023宿迁中考)—There a lot of new magazines in our school reading room.
—Oh really?Shall we go there this afternoon?
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
C
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( )2.(2022铜仁中考)—Using public chopsticks necessary when we eat with others.
—That’s right.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
( )3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
A
A
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( )4.The scientist and inventor famous around the world at present.
A.are
B.was
C.were
D.is
( )5.Not only Peter but also his father crazy about the basketball match.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
D
B
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( )6.—I can’t imagine we will graduate soon!
—Yes,three years such a short time!
A.are
B.was
C.is
D.Were
( )7.The police looking for the little boy.
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
C
D
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单项选择
( )1.—Hurry up,Jason! We’re going to the cinema,but the clothes still need .
—Don’t worry.I think thirty minutes enough.
A.washing;are
B.to wash;are
C.to wash;is
D.washing;is
( )2.There two people waiting for you outside now.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
D
B
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( )3.One thousand kilometers quite a long way to the ancients,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.
A.was
B.had
C.were
D.have
( )4.The number of the whales smaller and smaller because of human activities now.
A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are
A
C
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( )5.Look! Julia as well as her sisters a kite on the playground.
A.fly
B.flies
C.is flying
D.are flying
( )6.I plan to travel to America next month,and I think 2,000 do