内容正文:
Unit 8
Words and Expressions
Section A
1
adj.&pron.谁的
whose /huːz/
例:Whose basketball is this?
= Whose is this basketball?
2
n.卡车;货车
truck /trʌk/
3
picnic /'pɪknɪk/
n.野餐
go for/on a picnic 去野餐
have a picnic 野餐
at the picnic 在野餐中
4
n.兔;野兔
rabbit /'ræbɪt/
5
attend /ə'tend/
v.出席;参加
辨析attend, join, join in与take part in:
1. My brother the army last year.
2. He was ill so he didn’t the meeting.
3. May I your discussion?
4. A lot of students the sports meeting last week.
attend 指出席会议/典礼/课程/讲座等。
join 加入某团体或组织,成为其中的一员。
join in 参加(小规模活动,如球赛、游戏等)
take part in 参加(群众性活动)并发挥积极作用
join in
joined
attend
took part in
6
valuable /'væljuəbl/
adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
例:Luckily, nothing valuable was stolen.
be valuable to sb.对某人有价值
value v. 重视;给...估价 n.价值
7
pink /pɪŋk/
adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色
8
anybody /'enibɒdi/, /'enibɑːdi/
pron.任何人
例:I won't tell anybody.
If anybody needs help, please call me.
=anyone
(不定代词谓单形后)
9
happening /'hæpənɪŋ/
n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)
例:Suddenly, he remembered all the happenings of that day. (一般用复数形式)
10
noise /nɔɪz/
n.声音;噪音[U]&[C]
make (a) noise 制造噪音
noisy adj.嘈杂的;喧闹的
辨析voice, noise与sound:
1. My sister's sounds very sweet.
2. The factory makes too much and I can't sleep well at night.
3. I can hear the of running water.
voice 嗓音 一般指人的声音,有时可指鸟的声音
noise 噪音 常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声
sound 声音 泛指自然界各种声音
voice
noise
sound
11
n.(pl. policemen)男警察
policeman /pə'liːsmən/
policewoman 女警察(pl. policewomen)
the police 警察(总称)(谓复)
12
wolf /wʊlf/
n.狼
以f/fe结尾的词变复数,常改f/fe为v,再加-es
如:leaf→leaves, knife→knives, wife→wives
(pl.) wolves
13
uneasy /ʌn'iːzi/
adj.担心的;不安的
be uneasy about (doing) sth.对...感到不安uneasily adv.不安地
14
laboratory /lə'bɒrətri/, /'læbrətɔːri/
n.实验室
(pl.) laboratories
15
outdoors /ˌaʊt'dɔː(r)z/
adv.在户外;在野外
→indoors adv.在室内
16
n.外套;外衣
coat /kəʊt/
17
adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
sleepy /'sliːpi/
slee