(课件)UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册(人教版2019)

UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 1 语法精讲 提升语用能力 要点精析 01 词块积累 语法精讲 过关检测 Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 2 1．reduce vt．减少 (1)reduce...by... 把……减少了…… reduce...to... 把……减少到…… be reduced to 陷入某种境地 (to为介词) (2)reduction n． 减少 Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 [名师点津]　reduce的近义词是decrease，反义词是increase，rise。这三个词与reduce的用法一样，后可接to...表示增减的结果，接by...表示增减的幅度。 Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ① The cultural relic ___________(reduce) to ruins，which made us depressed． ② As is known to all，using clean energy plays an important role in pollution _________(reduce)． ③由于大雾，司机不得不把速度减到每小时40千米。 It was foggy so the driver had to _______________ forty kilometres an hour． was reduced reduction reduce speed to Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 due to 由于；因为 be due to do sth． 预定/计划(做)某事 be due to sb． 应支付/给予/归于某人 2．due adj．由于；因为 [名师点津]　表示“由于/因为”的词或短语还有：for，because of，owing to，thanks to等。 Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2023·全国乙卷)I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due ___ being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment. ②由于我的英语老师的帮助，我的英语成绩总是在我班名列前茅。 _______________________________，my English scores are always on the top of my class． ③这场比赛将于本周六下午在市体育馆举行。 The match ___________________________ this Saturday afternoon in the city's stadium． to Due to my English teacher's help is due to be organized/held Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 语法精讲 提升语用能力 P18 1．__________________捕猎袋鼠 2．__________________________野生动物的生活空间 3．___________________________因为砍伐树木 4．_______________________________许多不同种类的动物 5．____________________上小学 6．__________更糟糕的是 7．_____________________在你那个地区 hunt the kangaroos living spaces for wildlife due to the cutting of trees man