专题06 八上Units 3-4（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳+强化提升练） - 备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（江苏专用）

专题06 八上Units 3-4（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳+强化提升练） （原卷版） 掌握3-4单元的重点单词、词组和句式以及语法，做到熟练运用。 一、词汇 1. 重点单词的含义及用法： shine v. 照耀，发光； need to do sth. 需要做某事；come on 加油；快点； 得了吧；keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康；enjoy oneself =have a good (nice,wonderful,great..) time=have fun (后面加动词ing形式) 玩的开心； a lot of traffic=much traffic=heavy traffic 交通拥堵 (注意traffic是不可数名词)；get on, get off 上车、下车（注意代词不用放中间，要放短语后面）；the cost of sth ........的成本 (cost是名词)； terribly adv. 可怕地，糟糕地； certain adj. 确定的； stand for 代表；be crazy about sth. /doing sth. 对做某事痴迷； fill ... with...使得......充满........；had better （not）do sth最好（不要）最某事；have a power cut 停电；make a mistake 犯错；cut out 割掉；剪下；裁剪；tidy up 收拾，整理；stick 过去式是stuck；take/do a course in学习有关...的课程 2. 易混词辨析：join,take part in与join in辨析；reach，get与arrive辨析；take place与happen辨析： be made of和be made from辨析；be made in和be made by和be made for辨析；instead和instead of 辨析； advise和advice的辨析；a pair of scissors一副剪刀；put up 举起，张贴，搭建 ；put down放下，记下来；put away 收好，放好； put on 穿上； put out 熄灭； put in 安装；put off推迟；so many/ few +可数名词复数 如此多、少的.......（加可数名词）与so much//little +不可数名词 如此多、少的.......（加不可数名词） 辨析；be filled with = be full of 充满…… 二、句型 1. All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus. 我们所有人都迫不及待地下了公共汽车。 2. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. 3. The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it? 这桥是钢铁制成的，是吗？ 4. The match takes place on Sunday, 17 October. 比赛于10月17号星期天举行。 5. You need to exercise and keep fit. 6. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. 7. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. 8. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. 9. It's impossible to sleep with all that noise. 三、重点语法 Unit3 Unit4 ①比较级结构as…as.. ②反身代词的用法 ①祈使句 ②表示提建议的情态动词 should和had better 1. as...as...同级比较的否定形式： “not as.....as.....”或者“not so.....as.......” 2. 反身代词的拼写（某人自己） 3. 反身代词的固定搭配 1. 祈使句的特殊结构：祈使句，and/or+分句 2. had better do的否定形式：had better not do Unit 3重点词汇和句型 1. 辨析：join,t