内容正文:
八年级上册 Unit 6 -Unit 8复习
【单元语法+知识点梳理+重点词汇】语法精讲
一、一般将来时
概念:一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常用“be + going to+动词原形”或will+动词原形来表达,表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情。含有“打算”之意。
哪些关键词提醒了句子的时态为一般将来时?
will+动词原形 的句式结构
be going to+动词原形 的句式结构
翻译句子
1.她打算今天晚上看电视。 。
2.马上要下雨了。 。
3.如果天气不下雨,我明天就去广州。 。
进行时表将来
* go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay, live, fly 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作
— Jim, would you come here, please? 吉姆,请过来一下好吗?
— Ok, I’m coming. 好的,我就来。
I am leaving tonight. 我今晚就要动身了。
语法小测
1.There ________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is D.is going to be
2. Jack and his parents ________ going to visit the Place Museum tomorrow.
A. is B. am C. are D. will be
3. There is going to ________ a meeting in our school hall tomorrow evening.
A. is B. am C. has D. be
4. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
5. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming
6. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.
A. will come; will be B. comes; is C. will come; is D. comes; will be
二、祈使句
定义: 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
这种句子的主语是第二人称you,通常省略,谓语用动词原形
Do型
肯定式:实义动词原形+其他.
否定式: Don't+实义动词原形+其他.
Come here, please.
Don't give up.
Be型
肯定式: Be+表语+其他.
否定式: Don't+ be+表语+其他.
Be quiet, please.
Don't be late next time.
Let型
肯定式: Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.
否定式: Let+宾语+ not+动词原形+其他.
Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其他.
Let's go!
Let's not say anything about it.
Don't let them make any noise.
No型
"No+名词或动词-ing形式."表示"