一般过去时（课件）译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

一般过去时 I was at the supermarket yesterday morning. 昨天上午我在超市。 在英语中，过去发生并且现在已经结束的动作或状态用一般过去时来表示。be动词的过去式为不规则变化，第一人称与第三人称单数用was, 其他情况都用were。be动词的一般过去时的句式如下： 肯定句：主语+ was/ were + 其他. 一般过去时(1)---be动词 We were at the hairdresser’s just now. 刚刚我们在理发店。 否定句：主语+ was/ were + not + 其他. She wasn’t at the office this morning. 今天早上她不在办公室。 They were not worried at all. 他们一点也不担心。 Was he ill last Monday? 他上周一生病了吗？ 在英语中，过去发生并且现在已经结束的动作或状态用一般过去时来表示。be动词的过去式为不规则变化，第一人称与第三人称单数用was, 其他情况都用were。be动词的一般过去时的句式如下： 一般疑问句：Was/ Were + 主语 +其他? 一般过去时(1)---be动词 Were you at school on Monday? 你星期一在学校没？ Yes, he was. 是的，他病了。 No, I wasn’t. 不，我没在。 Where were you last night? 你昨晚在哪里？ 在英语中，过去发生并且现在已经结束的动作或状态用一般过去时来表示。be动词的过去式为不规则变化，第一人称与第三人称单数用was, 其他情况都用were。be动词的一般过去时的句式如下： 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/ were + 主语+ 其他？ 一般过去时(1)---be动词 When was he in the country? 他什么时候在乡下的？ I was at Tom’s. 我在汤姆家。 He was in the country from Monday to Saturday. 他从周一到周六都在乡下。 <1> 用was或were完成下列句子 1.The nice pictures ________ on the wall yesterday. 2.Where ________ you at 10 o’clock? 3.________ they at the office this morning? 4.I ________ at home just now. 5.She ________ my best friend several years ago. 6.Mr. Black ________ a teacher in our school on year ago. 7.My husband and I ________ at the church on Saturday. 8.The Smiths ________ in the UK last July. were were Were was was was were were <2> 单项选择 ( ) 1. The children ______ at home last weekend. A.are B. was C. were ( ) 2. Where ______ Mary last Tuesday? A.was B. is C. does ( ) 3. How ________ you all keeping? A.were B.are C. do ( ) 4. Jimmy_______ absent ________ school last week. A.was; from B. is; from C. was; for ( ) 5. They _______ at _________ last Monday. A.were; the baker B. was; baker’s C. were; the baker’s C A B A C 实义动词的过去式：一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。 规则变化： ①一般动