内容正文:
Unit 3 Internship
过去进行时
The Past Continuous Tense
知识导航
定义
结构
时间状语
拓展考点
when VS while
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
练习
过去进行时,表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。
过去进行时定义
“时”和“态”
在英语时态中,
“时”指动作发生的时间,
“态”指动作的样子和状态。
过去进行时,就是指在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内动作的样子和状态。
1、过去某个时间点正在发生的动作
What were you doing
at eight yesterday morning?
2、过去阶段正在进行的动作
I was reading a book
from seven to ten last night.
过去进行时 Definition
3、过去进行时表示婉转语气(只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词),用以提出请求。如:
I was wondering if you could help me.
I was hoping you could send me home.
过去进行时
结构 Structure
主语+was/were +V-ing
过去进行时
Structure 结构
句 式
结 构
例 句
肯定句
主语+was/were+doing
Tom was reading at that time yesterday.
否定句 主语+was/were+not
+doing
Tom was not reading at that time yesterday .
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+doing?
Was Tom reading at that time yesterday ?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing?
What was Tom doing
at that time yesterday ?
随堂练习
在横线上填上动词的正确形式.
(1)昨天晚上9点我正在看电视(watch TV)。
I at 9:00 last night.
(2)昨天的这个时候Tom正在洗澡(take a shower)。
Tom at this time yesterday.
(3)昨晚8点Mary正在读书(read)。
Mary a book .
He was preparing his training program.
I was thinking of going to a 4S shop at the beginning.
Were you checking your insurance?
What was she doing at the reception?
They were not reporting to the manager.
画出句子的谓语动词,理解过去进行时的结构
Read and complete.用过去进行时补全以下句子。
1) Mary (wait) for a bus at 9 yesterday morning.
2) I didn’t hear what you said, because I (brush) my teeth at that time.
3) What you (read) just now?
4) The students (run) to the classroom when the bell rang.
5) Jack (work) as an intern in a small company at this time last winter.
过去进行时 key words --- 时间状语
this morning
the whole morning