Unit5-Unit6知识点总结2023-2024学年鲁教五四制九年级全册

Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands. 一、语法focus： 表示“意愿”的方式： 1. would like to do sth. 用在疑问句，表示征求意见，语气较委婉。 eg: Would you like a cup of tea? 2. want sb. to do 与前者意义相似，但语气较为强烈。 eg: My mom wants me to stay at home now. 3. hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，表达想要实现的目标。 eg: He hopes to visit Beijing during the holiday. 4. wish to do sth. 表达要求或愿望。eg: I wish to be better next time. 5. will+动词原形 表达将要发生的事或打算、计划要完成的事。 eg: I will go to Beijing tomorrow. 6. feel like doing sth. 表示“想要、乐意做某事” eg: I feel like going out for a walk. 注意：其中“hope”不能加“sb. to do”。如想表达此类意思，应换用“wish”。 二、知识点focus： 1. be supposed to do 要求做…，需要做… = be expected to do 被期待做… 例题：完成句子：你进门之前要先敲门。 You __________ ______________ _________ knock at the door first before you come in. 2. find that… 与 find out that … 发现… find it adj. to do 发现做某事很…. (it做形式宾语) 例题：翻译：最终我发现友谊是那么的重要。________________________________________________ 完成句子：我发现要赶上别人很难。 I find it difficult to catch up with others. 3. make an effort to do 努力做…，尽力做… 例题：完成句子：我们会努力按时完成工作的。 We will __________ _____________ _____________ ____________ the work on time. 近义短语： try to do sth. ______________________ try one’s best to do ________________________ try very hard to do __________________ try every means to do _______________________ go out of one’s way to do _____________________ 4. except除了… besides除了…还有 except for除了…,要不是… 例1：— All the workers went home yesterday___________ Mr. White. Why? — Because he was on duty. A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside 例2：All of them went out for a walk ______________ John. John know any other foreign language _______________ French. 5. 句型：it is + adj. to do sth. (it做形式主语) eg: 这个题很难解。 eg: It is difficult to work it out. 这个很难说啊。 eg: It is hard to say. 延伸： it is+adj.+for sb to do 对某人来说做…很… it is+adj.+ of sb to do 某人很…做… 例1: 翻译：It is good for