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Unit 4 Topic 1 知识点讲解 精选精练 2023-2024学年 仁爱版 英语七年级上册
知识点讲解
1. 服务行业的用语:“May/Can I help you?”或“What can I do for you?”
回答What can I do for you? 时,直接回答想做的事情。
回答May/Can I help you 时,先说Yes,please.再说想做的事情
如果仅想逛商店,可回答:“I’m just looking, thanks.”或“No,thanks. Just have a look.”。
2. clothes是衣服的总称,复数名词,做主语时,动词用复数。
3. 衣服+be/look(s) nice on +人 某衣服穿在某人身上很好看
This red dress looks nice on you.
4. 人+be/look(s) nice in+衣服 某人穿某衣服很好看
You look nice in this red dress.
5. 不客气 That’s all right. =That's OK. = You're welcome. = Not at all.
not...at all意为“一点也不”,not置于助/be/情之后。
6. try sth. on=try on sth. 试穿 try(it/them)on
7. 对价格提问:
—How much +is+单数名词/不可数名词/it? —It's...
—How much+ are+复数名词/they? —They are...
询问商品的价格还可以用“What's the price(价格)of...?”
8. how much和 how many可对数量进行提问,译成“多少”。
其结构为:“How many+不可数名词+一般疑问句?”。
How much rice do we need? 我们需要多少米?
“How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句?”。
How many apples in the box? 这个盒子里有多少苹果?
11.That’s fine.那很好。 fine可表示“很好,满意;身体好的,健康的”。
12.five hundred 500 eight hundred 800
hundreds of意为“数百”。有“s”有of,没“s”没of
13. only adv. 仅仅、只是 adj.仅有的
just adv. 仅仅、只是 adj.公正的
14. “How do you like...?”=“What do you think of...?”。表示征求对方对某物的看法。
—What do you think of /How do you like this yellow skirt? 你觉得这件黄色短裙怎么样?
15. too adv. 太,表程度
四个“也”: too 置于肯定句句末,前加逗号
either 置于否定句句末,前加逗号
also 置于肯定句句中,助/be/情之后,实义动词之前
as well 置于肯定句句末,前不加逗号
15. “How/What about +名词/代词/V-ing?”,用于征求意见或询问消息。
16. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧?
kid作名词意为“小孩,年轻人”,复数为kids. 作动词,意为“戏弄,开玩笑”
17.think of 想起,认为 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑
18.Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。
19.do some shopping = go shopping 购物
20.need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事
want to do sth.=would like to do 想要做某事
buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人
help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
21.对于物品“量”的表达
①数词+容器+of 如:
I'd like two bottles of water.我想要两瓶水。
②数词+表示量的名词+of 如:
We need five kilos of apples. 我们需要5千克苹果。
22. Is that all?就这么多吗? That’