（精讲册）专题六 介词-【练客中考】2024年甘肃中考英语提优方案（冀教版）

第二部分语法专题剖析 专题六介词 时间介词：in,on,at,during,.since,for,before等 介词的 地点及广位介词：aton,in,across,.through等 本用 方式、方法、途径介词：by,in,on,wit讪 法 其他常考介词：except,besides,.against等 介词和 介词短语 “动问+介词”构成的短诰 “bc动诃+形容诃+介词”构成的知语 含介问 “介词+名词”构成的短语 的短语 其他短语 P命题点》介词的基本用法（兰州：6年5考：省卷：6年6考） 考向1 时间介词（兰州：2021B.6:省卷：6年3考） 介词 用法 示例 用在具体的某一天或特定某一天的 on June 1st on 上午/下午/晚上前 on a cold winter morning 用在星期、节日前 on Saturday on Children's Day ①用在某个世纪、年份、月份、季节inhe21 st century in the 1980s 或泛指的上午、下午或晚上前 in 2022 in July in spring in ②“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间 in the morning/afternoon/evening 之后，用于将来时 She will come back in a few days. ①用在具体的时刻或正午、黎明、黄 at8:00 at noon at 昏、午夜前 at the age of 15 ②用于年龄前 during 在……期间 during the summer holiday 用于将来时，表示“…之后”，后接 The room will be empty after seven o'clock. 时间点 after 用于过去时，表示“…之后”，后接 Uncle Tom graduated from his college after 3 以过去为起点的时间段 years. before 在…之前 She must finish all the work before ten o'clock. 后接表示过去的时间点，或表示过 since 去时间点的时间状语从句，常用于 Mr.Li has taught maths in this school since 2003. 现在完成时 后接时间段，表示动作的延续，主句 for 常用完成时或一般过去时 We haven't seen each other for years. They must practice playing the piano until 10 “到…时；直到…为止”，表示动 o'clock. until/till 作持续到某一时间结束 The boys didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night. by+时间点，表示“不迟于…(not They had seen 4 English films by the end of last by later than)”,常用于过去完成时 week. 122 练客中考·甘甫英语·精讲册(HBJY) 专题六介词 六年真题 a special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN. A.on B.in C.at D.of 1.[2019兰州35题]Tom watched the World Cup 4.We will say goodbye to our junior high 11:30 last night. about 40 days.How time flies! A.when B.unless A.for B.in C.on D.since C.until D.as soon as 5.He understood his parents more after working in 2.[2019省卷Ⅱ.17]T'm going out.'ll be back the field the summer holiday. an hour. A.since B.between C.during D.from A.at B.on C.in D.from 6.We have an English Corner 提升训练 7:30 p.m.every Friday.Anyone can come. 3.World Reading Day falls April 23.It's A.on B.in C.at D.to 考向2方位介词（兰州：2019.42：省卷：6年3考） 1.on,in,at与to 介词 含义及用法 示例 表示“在…（的表面）上”（即：》 on the de