内容正文:
第二部分语法专题剖析
专题四
代词
同类同物:i山
主格:L,we,you,he,she.it,they
人称
同类异物:one
宾格:me,us,you.him,her.it.them
代词
指示
近指:this,these
形容词性物主代词:my,or,
代词
远指:that,those
your,his,her,its,their
物
普通不定代词:some,any,
代
名词性物主代词:mine,ours.
代词
few,little,each,every,all,
词
yours,his,hers,its,theirs
不定
none,both.either,neither
代词
复合不定代词:指人
第一人称:myself,oursel小ves
one类,body类
指物:-thing类
第二人称:yourself,.yourselves
反身
疑问
who,whom,whosc.
第三人称:himselC,herself,.
代词
代词
what.which
itself,themselves
P命题点1》人称代词、物主代词与反身代词(兰州:6年16考:省卷:6年17考)
【知识必备】人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一览表
2.物主代词的用法
类别
人称代词
物主代词
类别
作用
例句
反身
形容名词
形容词性
Our classroom is very
人称
主格宾格
代词
作定语
词性
性
物主代词
bright.
第一单数
me
my
mine
myself
His bike is new,but
人称复数we
作主语
us
our
ours
ourselves
mine is old.
第二单数you
you
your
yours
yourself
can't find my pen.
人称复数you
you
vour
yours
yourselves
名词性
作宾语
Could I use yours?
he
him
his
his
himself
物主代词
第三单数
she
her
her
hers
herself
作表语
This computer is hers.
人称
it
it
its
its
itself
与of连用
The red hat of hers is
复数they them their
theirs
themselves
作定语
beautiful
人称代词的用法
【注意】①形客词性物主代词+名词=名词性
物主代词。如:This is my bag.=This bag is
类别
位置
作用
例句
mine.
句首,用
②当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不
主格
作主语
I like English very
在动词前
much.
可以再用a,an,the,his,hat等词来修饰。
如:my book,前面不可以再加a。
用在动词
Can you look after her
③形容词性物主代词可与owm连用来表示强
或介词后,
while'I m away?(介
调,意为“某人自己的”。知如:This is her own car.
表示动作作宾语词之后)】
行为的对
The boy asks him for
3.反身代词的用法
宾格象
help.(动词之后)
位置
作用
例句
-Who's the boy in
动词或介
I
hope you can enjoy
作宾语
用在系动
the photo?
词之后
yourselves at the party.
作表语
词之后
一l'sme.(系动词
系动词之
作表语
am not quite myself
之后)
后
today.
112
练客中考·甘甫英语·精讲册(HBJY)
专题四代词
名词或代
8.[2022兰州42题]My sister is only three years
词之后或
作同
The boy made the model
old,but she can dress
(her).
位语
plane himself.
句末
9.[2022省卷l.3]Young children should not be
【拓展】反身代词的相关短语
left by
(they).
dress oneself自己穿衣服
10.[2021省卷I.9]Ve couldn't do all the work
by oneself单独地,独自地
by
(us).
enjoy oneself玩得愉快
11.[202l兰州42题]The twins were helping
keep sth.to oneself保密
they)parents make zongzi for the
hurt oneself伤害自己
Dragon Boa