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九年级上册 WY
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Module 12 Save our world
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Ⅰ 阅读判断正误
素养:思维品质 体裁:说明文 词数:254 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
One day, you open the fridge and find some mouldy (发霉的) food.But before you throw it away, your mother stops you.She doesn't want to waste food.She cuts off the mouldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this?
Mould (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food.Mould is usually green, white, black or grey.Mould makes food soft and changes its colour.Mouldy food tastes quite bad and it's not safe to eat.
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If you find mould in soft food, just throw it away.Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes and hot dogs, usually contains (包含) water.This allows mould to easily grow below its surface.Bacteria (细菌) also grow along with it.
But it's easy to remove mould from hard food.The mould can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food.According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mould and remove it.
It's OK to cut the mouldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest.But if the food is completely covered with mould, you should still throw it away.Most kinds of mould are bad for us.But some kinds of mould can be used to make food.For example, penicillin (青霉素) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese.These cheeses are safe to eat and they're quite delicious as well.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
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1.When you find the bread turns green, it means mould grows on it.___
T
【解析】 根据第二段的“Mould is usually green, white, black or grey. Mould makes food soft and changes its colour.”可知,本句的叙述符合文意。
2.If you find mould on a tomato, you can cut the bad part and eat the rest.___
F
【解析】 根据第三段的“If you find mould in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes and hot dogs, usually contains water.”可知,如果你在软的食物中发现了霉菌,就要把它扔掉,本句的叙述不符合文意。
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3.From this passage, we know mould grows more deeply inside s