第八章合同争议的预防与处理（课件）- 《国际贸易实务第三版》同步教学（对外贸易大学·2021）

第八章 合同争议的预防与处理 【学习目标】 通过本章学习，掌握进出口商品检验检疫制度的主要内容、检验检疫的基本工作程序、货物检验检疫时间地点的确定以及各种检验证书的作用；了解业务中经常出现争议的原因和解决争议的方法；掌握索赔、仲裁程序和不可抗力事件的认定；同时还要掌握检验检疫、索赔和争议处理条款的内容和基本要求。 【检验条款示例】 It is mutually agreed that the Certificate of Quality and Weight/Quantity issued by the China Exit and Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau at the port/place of shipment shall have the right to re-inspect the quality and weight /quantity of the cargo .The re-inspection fee shall be borne by the Buyers .Should the quality and/or weight /quantity be found not in conformity with that of the contract ,the Buyers are entitle to lodge with the Sellers a claim which should be supported by survey reports issued by a recognized surveyor approved by the Sellers . The claim , if any , shall be lodged within … days after arrival of the goods at the port/place of destination .（买卖双方同意以装运港或地中国海关签发的质量和重量/数量检验证书作为信用证项下议付所提交的单据的一部分，买方有权对货物的质量和重量/数量进行复验，复验费由买方负担。但若发现质量和重量/数量与合同规定不符时，买方有权向卖方索赔，并提供经卖方同意的公证机构出具的检验报告。索赔期限为货物到达目的港或地后××天内。） 【索赔条款示例】 Any claim by the Buyer regarding the goods shipped should be filed within…days after the arrival of the goods at the port/place of destination specified in the relative Bill of lading and/or transport document and supported by a survey report issued by a surveyor approved by the Seller. Claims in respect of matters within responsibility of insurance company, shipping company/other transportation organization will not be considered or entertained by the Seller. （买方对于装运货物的任何索赔，必须于货物达到提单及/或运输单据所订目的港/地之日起××天内提出，并须提供卖方同意的公证机构出具的检验报告。属于保险公司、轮船公司或其他有关运输机构责任范围内的索赔，卖方不予受理。） 【仲裁条款示例】 Any dispute arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be submitted to China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission for arbitration which shall be conducted in accordance with the Commission`s arbitration. The arbitral award is final and binding upon both parties. （凡因本合同引起的或与本合同有关的任何争议，均应提交中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会，按照申请仲裁时该会现行有效的仲裁规则进行仲裁。仲裁裁决是终局的，对双方均有约束力。） 第一节 检验 商品检验（Inspection of