Unit 7 语境记生词&用法拓展2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

九上Unit 7 语境记生词&用法拓展 记忆版 1. driver’s license/licence 驾驶证n. 2. worry about your safety 担心你的安全n. n.safety→adj. safe→adv. safely 3. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. 青少年不该允许吸烟v. v. smoke 吸烟 →n.①. smoke 烟雾 ②n. smoker吸烟者 4. have part-time jobs 有兼职工作adj. do part-time work 做兼职工作 5. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞v. 6. wear earrings 戴耳环n. 7. use a flash 用闪光灯n. in a flash 一瞬间 8. a tiny baby 一个小婴儿adj. 9. cry to sb 向某人哭诉/喊叫 v. 10. run through the field 在田间奔跑n. an expert in this field 这个领域的一个专家n. 11. give me a hug = hug sb 拥抱某人n./v. 12. lift sb up 扶（举起）某人起来v. take a lift/by lift 乘坐电梯n. 13. cough badly 剧烈咳嗽adv. His left leg was badly hurt 他的左腿受伤严重adv. ① 上面的badly= seriously 严重地adv. want to see his mother badly 非常想见他的妈妈adv. ②上面badly= very much 非常adv. play badly in the basketball game 篮球比赛打的很差adv. ③上面badly含义：差地adv. 14. talk back loudly 大声顶嘴 talk about sth/talk to sb= talk with sb. 谈论某事/和某人谈论 15. give me awful dreams 给我带来噩梦adj. have an awful dream 做噩梦adj. 16. a teen/teenager 一个青少年n. 17. regret not listening to mom 后悔没听妈妈的话v. regret to tell you 遗憾地要告诉你v. ①regret doing sth/regret to do sth 后悔做过某事/遗憾要做某事v. ②pass away with great regret 带着遗憾去世n. 拓展：1) 有些动词后作宾语的动词不定式(短语)或动词-ing形式的含义无差异，如 like, love, prefer, hate, begin, start, continue, can’t stand 等。 2）有些动词后作宾语的两种形式含义有所不同。如： regret to do sth.  →遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth. →后悔曾做过某事 forget / remember to do sth.  →忘记 / 记得要做某事 forget / remember doing sth. →忘记 / 记得做过某事 try to do sth.  →设法做某事 try doing sth.  →尝试做某事 need to do sth.  →(某人)需要做某事 need doing sth.  →(某物)需要被做 mean to do sth. →打算去做某事 mean doing sth.  →意味着做某事 18. after reading the whole poem 读完整首诗后n. poem 诗；韵文n.→诗人n. poet→诗歌n. poetry 19. do social work for their community 在他们社区做社会福利工作n. 20. keep teenagers away from the Internet 让青少年远离网络 1 keep sb away from/keep away from 让某人远离.../远离... 2 keep sb from doing sth= stop sb from doing st