Unit 4 Lesson 11 A Skill Survey重难点知识讲解及基础练习2023-2024学年北师大版英语七年级上册

Unit 4 Lesson 11 A Skill Survey 重难点知识讲解 1.What languages can you speak？你会说什么语言？ 【解析】speak 表示“讲，说”，它是不规则动词。在英语中表示“讲，说”的词还有 say，但它们在用法上不同。 (1)speak 作及物动词时，意为“讲，说”，侧重于说话的动作本身，而不涉及讲话的内容，其宾语常是某种语言，如：speak French 说法语；speak 也可作不及物动词，表示说到什么人或事，须用介词 about/of/ on; speak to sb. 表示对某人说。 (2)say一般作及物动词，强调说话内容。例如： He often speaks a lot but does not say much 他经常说很多，却说不出什么内容。 2. How many students are there in your class？你们班有多少学生？ 【解析】how many 用来询问事物的数量，意思是“多少”，针对可数名词提问。如果针对不可数名词提问，则需要使用“how much”。例如： How many classes do you have every day？ 你每天有几节课？ How much milk do you want？ 你想要多少牛奶？ 基础练习 一、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词，注意使用其正确形式。 1. ——Can you s_______ ? ——Yes. I like water. 2. Reading and speaking are English s_______ . 3. ——How many 1_______ can you speak? ——Two. Chinese and English. 4. The girl a______ as the old woman and she does it very well . 5. ——What can you do? ——I can d______ a nice flower. 6. Read the s_______ and you can know how many people like watching TV . 二、翻译下列短语。 1. 来自加拿大_________________ 2. 骑自行车_______________ 3.踢足球_____________________ 4. 体育老师_______________ 5.做中餐_____________________ 6. 用电脑_________________ 7.下一届奥运会_______________ 8. 在周末_________________ 9.说英语_____________________ 10. 足球队________________ 三、连词成句。 1. old, how, are, you, Ann ___________________________________________________________ 2. is, where, English, your, teacher, from ___________________________________________________________ 3. do, you, play, when, basketball ___________________________________________________________ 4. very, use, computers, well, the, can, students ___________________________________________________________ 四、用恰当的疑问词填空。 1. ______ can you do? 2. ________ subject do you like best, Chinese, maths or English? 3. ________ do you come from? 4. ________ will we have a picnic? 5. ________ is your favourite pop star? 6. ________ are you going to learn English well? 五、根据中文提示完成下列各句。 1．你会说几种语言？ ______________________ can you speak? 2.周末我喜欢骑车出城。 I like _____________ out of the city _________