内容正文:
英语
七年级上册 JJ
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Unit 6 Let's Go!
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专项3
现在进行时、祈使句
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刷语法
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语法
Ⅰ单项选择
1.【2022重庆中考A卷·改编】—Excuse me, what is Nick doing?
—Look! He ___ flowers outside.
C
A.waters B.watered C.is watering D.will water
【解析】句意为:——打扰一下,尼克正在做什么?——看!他正在外面浇花。根据what is Nick doing及“Look!”可知,此处用现在进行时。
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2.【2022河北石家庄一模】Mike, go and see who ___ football on the playground.
C
A.plays B.played C.is playing D.were playing
【解析】句意为:麦克,去看看谁正在操场上踢足球。根据go and see可推断时态为现在进行时。
3.My brother isn't here. He ___ abroad at the moment.
D
A.travelled B.has travelled C.travels D.is travelling
【解析】句意为:我弟弟不在这里。他此刻正在国外旅行。根据at the moment可知,句子应用现在进行时。
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4.【2023河北张家口期末】—Don't make noise! The children ___ online.
—Sorry, I won't.
B
A.studies B.are studying C.studied D.will study
【解析】根据“Don't make noise!”及语境可知此处应用现在进行时。
5.Hurry up!Mr. Brown ___ for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A
A.is waiting B.will wait C.waited D.waits
【解析】句意为:赶快!布朗先生此时正在会议室里等着我们。根据时间状语at the moment可知用现在进行时。
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6.【2022河北石家庄一模】___ throw (扔) the paper everywhere in the
classroom.
A
A.Don't B.Won't C.Not D.No
【解析】句意为:不要在教室里把纸扔得到处都是。此处为祈使句的否定形式,其结构为“don't+动词原形”,故选A项。
7.___ at people when you talk.
A
A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked
【解析】句意为:当你说话的时候看着别人。分析句子结构可知,此处是祈使句,应用动词原形开头。
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8.【2023河北邯郸期末】—___ your hands before dinner, Tony.
—No problem, Mum.
A
A.Wash B.Washes C.Washing D.To wash
【解析】此处为祈使句,应用动词原形开头。
9.—Don't be late next time!
—___.
A
A.Sorry, I won't B.Sorry, I don't C.Yes, I won't D.No, I won't
【解析】句意为:——下一次不要迟到!——对不
起,我不会了。根据语境可知选A项。
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10.【2023河北衡水期末】There are some boys on the playground. They ________
basketball. They ________ a basketball match next Saturday.( )
B
A.play;have B.are playing;will have
C.play;are having D.are playing;have
【解析】句意为:操场上有一些男孩。他们在打篮球。下周六他们有场篮球赛。根据语境可知第一空用现在进行时;根据next Saturday可知第二空用一般将来时。故选B项。
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Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空
11.【2022四川德阳中考·改编】Be quiet! Your father is __________ (sleep).He
stayed up (熬夜) late last night.
sleeping
【解析】 句意为:安静点!你爸爸在睡觉。 他昨晚熬