内容正文:
学霸学习方案九
[基础知识———写与背]
Ⅰ.单词分类记
一、单词识记
1. /̍reskjuː/n.&vt.营救;救援
2. /̍dæmIdʒ/vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;
损失
3. /dI̍strɒI/vt.摧毁;毁灭
4. /ə̍fekt/vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深
深打动
5. /̍ʃeltə(r)/n.避难所;居所;庇护
vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
二、单词拓展
1.diev.死→ n.死;死亡→
adj.死的
2.shockn.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)
震惊→ adj.震惊的→
adj.令人震惊的
3. vi.&vt.呼吸→ n.呼吸
4. vt.&vi.复活;(使)苏醒→
n.振兴;复苏
5. vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、悲伤
等)受苦→ n.苦难
Ⅱ.短语双向记
1. 似乎;好像;仿佛
2. 严重受损;破败不堪
3. 震惊;吃惊
4.asusual
5.cometoanend
6.faldown
Ⅲ.经典句式记
1.that引导定语从句
Thereweredeepcracks
.
井壁上出现了深深的裂缝.
2.地点状语从句
,therewas
nothingbutruins.
幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟.
3.too...to太而不能
Chickensandevenpigs ,
anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.
鸡甚至猪都焦躁不安,不愿进食;狗拒绝进
入屋内.
4.asif引导的虚拟语气
Itseemed !
仿佛世界末日即将来临!
5.who引导定语从句
Thenumberofpeople
inthequakewasmorethan400,000.
在此次地震中丧生或身受重伤的人数超过
了40万.
[基础技能———练与悟]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Dontleavethelightson.Itwastes
(电).
2.Thisisoneoftheworstnatural
(灾难)evertohitthearea.
3.Afterlearningthattheboyshadbeenlost
foralmost20hours,thepolicesentouta
(救 援)teamtolookfor
them.
4.ThepeopleintheearthquakeGstrickenarea
areinneedoffood,medicineand
(避难处).
5.Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthatthey
couldbebroughtbacktolifeafter
(死亡).
82
6.Ifthe (干旱)continuesthereis
goingtobeafamine.
7.Thewel walshaddeep (裂
缝)beforetheterribleearthquake hapG
pened.
8.Muchtomyreliefthecarwasnot
(损坏).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. (trap)intheruins,thegirl
stilheldapositiveattitude.
2.Thoughthesoldiershavebeen working
forfifteenhours,theycarryonlookingfor
(survive)inruins.
3.Thisdisastercouldcauseseriousdamage
thecountryseconomy.
4.HetalksaboutRomeasifhe
(be)therebefore.