内容正文:
(译林)《六年级英语上册》2023-2024学年期末核心考点集训
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
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CONTENT
目录
知识解读重点单词、短语、语法
易错点拨
强化检测
知识解读
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核心词汇讲解
wear v. 穿着,戴着;
其第三人称单数为wears ;现在分词为wearing;
过去式为wore
The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
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[拓展] 辨析:wear/ put on/ in/ dress
(1)wear “穿着,戴着”,表示穿着的状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。
Mr. Wang wears a new black coat.
(2)put on “穿上,戴上”,强调“穿”的动作。后接衣服、鞋帽等。
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.
(3)in 是介词,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。
This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.
(4)dress 其宾语通常是人,意思是“给....穿衣服”。
My son is now able to dress himself.
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The king walked through the city in his clothes.
through 介词,穿过
[常用短语] walk/go through 走过
辨析:across与through
(1) across表示“横过;穿过;从一边到另一边” (表面)
He walked across the road carefully.
(2) through表示“从一头到另一头;穿过;从头到尾”(空间内)
He walked through the forest alone.
through
across
Each student says one sentence.
each 每个的,各自的
做形容词修饰名词,后接名词单数,谓语动词为单数
It is Bobby’s turn. He is thinking hard.
turn机会
该轮到波比了。
3.turn
(1) turn作名词时,意为“机会”
[常见句型] It's one's turn..... 轮到某人了。
It’s Bobby’s turn. 轮到波比了。
(2) turn作动词时,意为“转动,转变”
[常用短语] turn into..... ....变为....
Then the lion turned into a prince. 然后狮子变成了一个王子。
Billy says a sentence too.
The old man told
the boy a story.
tell过去式told
5.say说,tell讲
[辨析] tell、say
(1)tell (过去式:told) 意为“讲,叙述;告诉”,强调一方告知另一方
tell sb (about) sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。
tell a story 讲一个故事
(2)say (过去式:said) 意为“说……”,强调说的内容
[注意] 如果say后面跟人称代词,一般需加上“to”,即say sth to sb.
She said"Go away" to the children.她对这个小孩说:离开。
字母组合“ar”的发音
字母组合ar常发发/ ɑ: / ,如: arm,card,hard,park,park,party.
[拓展]
字母 ar 在字母w, qu后发/ɔ: /,如:war, warm, quarter.
字母 ar 在非重读音节中发/ ə /,如:grammar, dollar, popular.
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一、读一读,标出句中与所给单词画线部分发音相同的字母组合。
1. hard
There are four stars on the card.
2. farm
Can you come to the party in the park?
[典型考题1]
【答案】1. stars; card 2. party; park
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Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前,有一个国王。
解析:在一般过去时中,there be的形式为there w