Unit 10【刷语法】be supposed to do be expected to do It is adj to do(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2023-2024学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) be supposed to do/be expected to do/It is adj to do be supposed to do sth. 意为“应该做……,某人被期望做……”，相当于 should； be expected to do sth.意为“应该……；被期望……” 两者都用来表示根据规定或传统习惯应该做某事或期待某事发生，两者中的to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 be expected to do sth.“被期许(预期)会做某事, 希望做某事, 表示一种可能性。 e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到达。 be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强一些。 It is + adj. (for sb.) + to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 区别： 1. It is＋adj.＋(for sb.) to do sth.常用于表示事物的特征、特点,常用描述事物性质的形容词,如difficult, easy, hard, important, (im)possible, dangerous等。 e.g. It’s not easy for the man to support such a big family. 2. It is＋adj.＋(of sb.) to do sth. adj.描述的是人的性格、品质特征。这类形容词有kind, good, nice, polite, clever, careless, foolish等。 e.g. It is kind of you to help me. 一、单项选择 1．China’s Tiangong space station________ to be completed by the end of 2022. A．expect B．is expected C．expected D．was expected 2．— Xiamen Metro Line 4 ________ to open to the public next year. —Hooray! It will be more convenient to travel around the city. A．will expect B．is expected C．expects 3．—I am not ________ to do the housework since I am a good daughter. —Really? But I think doing some housework is also a wonderful way to ________. A．allowed; help myself B．expected; relax myself C．invited; improve yourself D．prepared; trust yourself 4．The Chongqing Rail Transit Line 9 (轻轨九号线) is expected ______ into service soon. A．comes B．came C．to come D．to coming 5．—Do we need to read anything next week, Mr Wu? —Yes. You ________ to read Black Beauty from page 40 to page 70. A．were expected B．are expected C．were expecting D．are expecting 6．—Can he get the first prize in the race? —He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now. A．will expect to do B．is expected doing C．has expected doing D．was expected to do 7．The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected ________ around half past ten. A．finishing B．to