Unit 3 Lesson 9 Near My Home重难点知识讲解及基础练习 2023-2024学年北师大版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 Lesson 9 Near My Home 重难点知识讲解 1. There be 句型的用法 There be 是英文中的常用句型，常翻译为“有…”，表示人或事物的客观存在，句中常有表示时间和地点的状语。 (1)当be 后面的名词为可数名词单数或者不可数名词时，be 的形式为 is; 当be 后面的名词为可数名词复数时，be的形式为 are。 There is much water in the cup. 杯中有很多水。 There is a sofa in the living room.客厅里有一个沙发。 There are many people on the street. 街上有很多人。 (2)就近原则：当句子中有两个或两个以上的主语时，be的单复数应该与离其最近的主语的数保持一致。 There is a desk and two chairs in may bedroom. 我的卧室里有一张桌子和两把椅子。 There are two chairs and a desk in may bedroom . 我的卧室里有两把椅子和一张桌子。 2.. but we don't like to so fishing in the river. …但是我们不喜欢去那条河里钓鱼。 【解析】go doing 表示进行一项活动或者动作。例如：go running, go swimming, go shopping. 基础练习 一、翻译下列短语。 1．在我家附近___________ 2. 在公园里________________ 3. 住在农村_____________ 4. 很喜欢…_________________ 5. 住在城市______________ 6. 在我家后面_______________ 7. 去钓鱼_______________ 8. 我最喜欢的地方____________ 9. 去跑步_______________ 10. 许多鱼__________________ 二、单项填空。 1. This is my diary. Where is _____ ? A. you B. your C. yours D. her 2. There _____ any water in the cup. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't 3. It's time _____ . A. for get up B. get up C. getting up D. to get up 4. There are many books _____ the shelf. A. on B. at C. to D. of 5.—— _____ shops are there? ——Three. A. How much B. What C. Where D. How many 三、连词成句。 1. doesn't, grandmother, to, go, like, my, swimming ___________________________________________________________ 2. father, weekends, usually, goes, Tom's, fishing, on, ___________________________________________________________ 3. are, in, many, there, the, fish, lake ___________________________________________________________ 4. a, is, in, supermarket, the, there, big, city ___________________________________________________________ 5. there, any, shops, are, small ___________________________________________________________ 四、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词，注意使用其正确形式。 1. My friends and I often play basketball on the p_______ after school. 2. I want to s______ for some bread and milk in the supermarket. 3. I like to live in the c_______ because it is very quiet the