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英语
八年级上册 YL
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中考新考向备训
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刷考向
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考向解读
教育部发布的《关于加强初中学业水平考试命题工作的意见》和《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》中均提出考试命题要减少机械记忆试题和客观性试题的比例,提高探究性、开放性、综合性试题的比例,积极探索跨学科命题。分析研究近几年全国中考真题,总结涉及新考向试题的类型,对接中考新命题方向。
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考向
考向1 开放性试题 以开放性设问来考查学生对某一现象或事件的观点和看法。
【2022浙江绍兴中考】阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more excited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place.
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◆1.____ Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school.
◆Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem.2.____ After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.
◆3.____ If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you're good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school.
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◆Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn't have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend.4.____ So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?
A.Encourage your classmates to talk to each other.
B.Friendship will make them less lonely.
C.Teach other students if you can.
D.You may get into trouble.
E.Stand up bravely.
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1.___
E
【解析】 根据后两句可知此处说的是当遇到学生被人欺凌时要勇敢地站出来制止。
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A
【解析】 根据后一句“After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.”可知此处是说要鼓励同学们和彼此交谈,而不是进行争吵。
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3.___
C
【解析】 根据后一句“If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you're good at, you can help them by teaching them in tha