内容正文:
英语
八年级上册 RJ
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Both of the two movies are ___________ (精彩的).I hope to see them again.
wonderful
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2.【2023河北廊坊质检】On a clear day, you can see ______ (大多数) of the
buildings from the top of the tower.
most
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3.【2023江苏南通调研】—Hello, Jenny, I can't find my math book a_________.Did
you see it?
—Sorry, I didn't.
nywhere
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4.My brother is outgoing. He has quite a f____ friends inside and outside the
school.
ew
链接狂K
few的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。
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Ⅱ单项选择
5.【2022江苏连云港中考】There isn't ___ in the classroom. All the students are
having a PE lesson in the playground.
B
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
【解析】somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人”;nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”。根据“All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.”可知,教室里没有人,且设空所在句是否定句,故选B项。
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6.—Did you do ___ for your mother on her birthday?
—Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.
A
A.anything special B.something special
C.special anything D.special something
【解析】疑问句中表示“某事”要用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,通常要放在复合不定代词之后。故选A项。
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知识拓展
something表示“某事;某物”,用于肯定句和希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中。anything用于否定句和疑问句中时表示“某事;某物”;anything用在肯定句中可表示“任何事物”。nothing意为“没有东西;没有事情”。
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7.—You should be more careful in the exam. You made ___ mistakes.
—OK, I will.
D
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
【解析】little意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表否定;a little意为“少量;一点儿”,修饰不可数名词,表肯定;few意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,表否定;a few意为“一些;几个”,修饰可数名词复数,表肯定。由“You should be more careful in the exam.”可知设空处表肯定,意为“一些”;修饰可数名词复数应用a few,故选D项。
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8.【2023安徽合肥期中】—Where is Sarah?
—She ___ to her friend's house about twenty minutes ago.
B
A.go B.went C.goes D.is going
【解析】由twenty minutes ago可知本句时态为一般过去时,故选B项。
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Ⅲ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.【2023山东青岛质检】Though the little boy is young, he can dress himself
without __________ (anyone) help.
anyone's
【解析】 句意为:虽然这个小男孩很年幼,但是他可以自己穿衣服,不用别人帮忙。根据without和help及语境可知空处应填anyone的所有格形式anyone's。
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10.T