内容正文:
英语
八年级上册 JJ
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Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby
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Lesson 40
What's Paul's Hobby?
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基础
Ⅰ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.【2023河北邯郸期末】How many _________ (member) are there in your
family?
members
【解析】 句意为:你们家有几位成员?how many用于对可数名词的数量进行提问,其后要跟可数名词的复数形式。故填members。
2.I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was ________ (break).
broken
【解析】 句意为:我昨晚没看电视,因为我的电视机出了故障。broken意为“坏的;出故障的”,符合语境。故填broken。
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3.Do you have a ____________ (collect) of stamps?
collection
【解析】 根据空前的不定冠词a可知填名词collection。
4.Finally, the plane ________ (land) safely. All the passengers were really lucky.
landed
【解析】 句意为:最后,飞机安全着陆。所有乘客都很幸运。根据were可知此处时态为一般过去时,故填landed。
5.The bridge was built by the farmers themselves in 2010.What a _____________
(challenge) task!
challenging
【解析】 根据空后的名词task可知填形容词challenging。
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Ⅱ单项选择
6.My bike is broken. Can you tell me what to ___ it?
A
A.do with B.deal with C.play with D.agree with
【解析】do with意为“处置;处理”;deal with意为“处置;处理”;play with意为“与……一起玩”;agree with意为“同意”。根据“My bike is broken.”可知此处表示“处置;处理”。do with 常与what连用,而deal with 常与how连用。故选A项。
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7.—Fishing is one of ___ activities among many people.
—Yes. But now it's not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other
rivers.
D
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
【解析】此处为固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……的……之一”,故选D项。
8.Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________
wood.( )
C
A.of; of B.from; from C.of; from D.from; of
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知识拓展
“be made of+原材料”表示“由……制成”, 从成品中可以看出原材料。“be made from+原材料”表示“由……制成”, 从成品中看不出原材料。“be made in+地点”表示“在某地制造”。“be made by+某人”表示“由某人制造”。“be made into+成品”表示“被制成……”。be made up of表示“由……组成”。
【解析】句意为:书是由纸做成的,而纸主要是由木头做成的。纸张做成书籍以后还能看出原材料,因此用be made of。树木做成纸以后,看不出原材料,因此用be made from。故选C项。
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9.【2023河北沧州期中】—What a nice model plane!
—Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by ___.
D
A.me B.him C.itself D.myself
【解析】句意为:——多么漂亮的飞机模型啊!
——谢谢。我自己用3-D打印机制作的。by oneself意为“独自”,结合主语I,故选D项。
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10.【2023河北邢台期末】—How many st