Unit 6 语法思维导图及专练-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册基础知识专项讲练（人教版）

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.（语法讲练） 【知识导图】 【要点拓展】 “be going to+动词原形”的用法： （1）表示主观上打算在将来要做的事情。 He is going to visit an old friend next week.他下周打算去看望一位老朋友。 （2）表示即将发生的事情。 She is going to drive her mother to the airport tonight.她今晚将开车送妈妈去机场。 （3）表示计划好的、将要做的事情。 The sports meeting is going to be held in October.运动会将在10月份举行。 （4）表示根据迹象主观判断肯定将要发生的事情。 Look at those dark clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，天要下雨了。 【奇思巧计】 be going to跟动原，计划、准备或打算。 表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。 be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变。 否定句，很简单，not加在be后边。 疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。 【同步检测】 一、单项选择 1．—There ________ an animal show in the zoo tomorrow morning. —It must be great fun. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have 2．—What is your plan for next Sunday, Tom? —I ________ volunteer work in the neighborhood. A．do B．did C．am going to do D．does 3．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday? —I ________ the National Stadium. A．visit B．am going to visit C．visited D．visits 4．— Do you want to go fishing with me tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I ________ table tennis against Class Two. A．play B．am going to play C．played D．is playing 5．—Tom, take an umbrella with you. Look at those black clouds! It ________. —OK, Dad. A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained 6．My new resolution is that I ________ a foreign language. A．learned B．learns C．learn D．am going to learn 7．I ________ an exercise program during the coming winter vacation. A．start B．starts C．started D．am going to start 8．New Year is coming soon. We ________ a New Year’s party next month. A．are going to have B．have C．had D．are having 9．She ____ baseball twice a week. And she _____ baseball with me next Sunday. A．play; to play B．plays; plays C．plays; is going to play D．plays; is playing 10．—What’s her plan for the new year? —She ________ a second language. A．learned B．learns C．is going to learn D．learn 11．—What ________ you ________ when you grow up? —I plan to be a doctor. A．are; going to B．are; going to be C．is; going to D．is; going to be 12．—What’s your plan for this winter holiday, Lu