内容正文:
Unit 7 Work for Peace 单元小结 (第1课时)
一.词性转化
1)beat(过)beat 2)repair(同)fix/ mend 3)deal with(同)do with 4)fight(过)fought 5)gentleman
(复)gentlemen 6)secret(表人名词) secretary 7) play(过)played 8)organize(名词)organization 9)agree(名词)agreement 10)dispute (名词) dispute 11)peace (形容词) peaceful12)happy (副词)happily 13)be(现在分词)being (过分)been14different (名词)difference15)choose (过)chose(过分)chosen16)agree(反)disagree(名)agreement17)friend(形)friendly(名)friendship 18)peace(形
)peaceful 19)fight(单三)fights (现分)fighting(过)fought (名)fought 20)home(反)homeless
二.重点短语
1.break down 发生故障2.the day before yesterday 前天;前日3.be out of service 不在服务区;有故障4.text message 短信5.jump in 加入;打断谈话6.Me neither. 我也不。(彼此彼此。) 7.student council 学生会8.provide... for... 为…提供…9.in the end 最后,最终10.reach an agreement 达成一致11.take... as... 把…作为…12.suffer through 熬过;挨过13.World War II 第二次世界大战14.the United Nations (the UN) 联合国15.the Secretary-General 秘书长 16.the UN Security Council 联合国安理会17.permanent member 常任理事成员18.agree on 对…取得一致意见19.in silence 沉默地;安静地20.keep silent 保持安静21.mean to do…有意做…;打算做…22.after all 毕竟;终究;还是23.thanks to多亏;由于24.hold a meeting 会面;开会25.fight over为…而争吵/争斗26.rather than 而不是;(宁可…) 也不愿…
三.重点结构
1. provide为动词,意为:提供,供给。常和介词with和for搭配使用,
provide sb. with sth.== provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物 provide for sb.养活某人
拓展:supply指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品。
常用于supply sb.with sth.或supply sth. to sb. eg: Cows supply us with milk.
Offer 表示“愿意,给予常用于offer sb.sth./offer sth. to sb.提供给某人某物
或offer to do sth.愿意做某事,其后不能接宾语从句
2.fight for意为:为(事业,自由,真理权利)而斗争/战斗
fight against…后接名词意为:同…做斗争
fight with 只接表示人和国家的名词,表示:与…一起对抗
fight over意为“为…而争吵/争斗.
3.mean做动词,意为“意思是”表示认得言论或行为的某一标志或词语的意思所指。
如:What does this word mean?/What’s the meaning of the world? (mean的名词形式为meaning.) 注意:mean to do sth “意欲,打算做某事” mean doing sth “意味着做某事”
4. rather than 与would连用,构成would rather do than do 宁愿…而不愿
prefer to do A rather than do B. 宁愿做A而不愿做B
5 thanks to幸亏,由于/thanks for 因..而感谢
6.agree on sth.意为“就某事取得一致意见“。常用词组还有:agree with sb” 同意某人”
agree to sth 意为