外刊精读：A love of miniature 微缩物的独特魅力 学案+教案 -2024届高三英语一轮复习

2024届高考备考 外刊精读 Day 13 A love of miniature 微缩物的独特魅力 学案 文本导读： 无论是在艺术、电影、文学，还是玩具里，我们都可以看到微缩物的身影。千百年来，人类对微小的物品情有独钟。如今，网上有专做迷你食物的烹饪频道，也有艺术家展示用日常物品创造出的独特微观模型。本文讨论为什么有些人会格外喜欢这些袖珍的物件。 Step 1:词汇温习 miniature 微型的，袖珍的 tiny 微小的 normal-sized 正常尺寸的 backdrop 背景 minuscule 微小的，极小的 teeny 很小的 postage stamp 邮票 turn into 将…变成… fun-size 比普通尺寸小的 resemble 看起来像，与…相似 scaled-down 缩小比例的 full scale 全尺寸，原物大小 model 模型 Step 2: 原文精听+精读 What do table football, a doll's house and a remote-control car all have in common? They are all smaller versions of real things. And humans have long been intrigued by all things miniature. The Chinese ancient art of nut carving sees artists sculpt intricate designs, including microscopic people, into fruit or nut stones. English author Mary Norton wrote the fictional book series The Borrowers – they are tiny people who live secretly in the walls and floors of a normal-sized house. And then there are the online channels all about miniature cooking. Valarmathi and Rajkumar, who run The Tiny Foods, film tiny versions of traditional Indian dishes being made, set amongst the backdrop of a minuscule village complete with teeny cooking utensils. Speaking to the BBC, Valarmathi says she was inspired by her grandmother who 'used to cook in really tiny pots'. Similarly, Kate Murdoch, who runs Tiny Kitchen, makes meals cooked on a hob that's powered by a tealight. Her videos include whisking eggs in a tiny mixing bowl and then cooking omelettes in pans the size of a postage stamp. And then there's the art world… The miniature artist and photographer Tanaka Tatsuya has been rising to online fame. He takes everyday small objects and turns them into new fun-size dioramas. His creations include a face mask resembling lanes in a swimming pool, watermelon mountains and some penguins on an iceberg, which is in fact a bar of soap. So, why do we love small things? Simon Garfield, author of In Miniature, says that holding a scaled-down world in our hands, gives us a feeling of control