Unit 4 Topic 2 Section C 导学案 2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

2023年秋季学期八年级英语导学案 Unit 4 Our World Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? Section C 【学习目标】 1.谈论发生地震时应该做什么。 2. if/whether引导的宾语从句。 【自学新词汇】 1、 拼读下列新单词并记忆 1. middle n. 中间,中央,中心 2. shake v.摇动,(使)颤动;抖(掉) 3. understand v. 理解,懂 二、在文中找出下列短语并记忆 1. keep safe 保持安全 2. close to 靠近 3. in the middle of 在……中间 4. remember to do sth.记得要做某事 5. get away from sb.远离某人 6. the strong shaking 强烈的摇动 7. be careful of... 小心…… 8. call... for help 打电话求助 9. out of doors 在户外 10. take a lift 乘电梯 【知识点讲解】 1. remember to do sth. remember to do sth.记得要做某事(某事未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(某事已做)。 e. g.①It is very cold. Please remember to close the door.天很冷。记住要关门。 ② He remembers closing the door. The room is warm.他记得关了门。房间很暖和。 2. There will be + there be 的一般将来时有两种形式:there is/are going to be + n. +…或 there will be + n.+… e. g. There will be a football match in three hours. =There is going to be a football match in three hours.三小时后将有一场足球。 3. Turn off the gas and lights. 关掉煤气和灯。 turn off(关);turn on (开);turn up (开大、调高);turn down(开小、调低) e. g. It is noisy. Please turn off the radio.太吵了。请把收音机关掉。 4. look up (1) look up 意为“查找”,它是由“动词+副词”构成的短语。如果接代词，必须放在中间，若接名词，放中间和其后均可。 e. g. If you meet new words, you can look them up in the dictionary.如果你遇到新单词,可以查字典。 (2)与 look 相关的短语还有:look for 寻找;look at 朝……看;look like 看起来;look after 照顾,照料。 5. pay attention to 注意 to 为介词，后面只能用名词，动名词等。 e. g. You must pay attention to the teacher in class.上课时你一定要听老师讲课。 【巩固练习】 Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. It's raining heavily. We have to play games i_______ . 2. Try to u_______ others. Everyone may make mistakes. 3. There was a big tree in the m_______of the yard. 4. Hurry up. We are waiting for you _______ (去楼下). 5. There will be some _______ (剧烈震动)after most earthquakes. Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.—It's raining. _______ (remember) to put on your raincoat when you go to school. —OK. I will. 2. Look! There is a monkey _______ (sit) in the tree. 3. Canada is _______ (large) than any other country in North America. 4. When an earthqua