必修第二册 提分练八 UNIT 4(B组)INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY-【赢在微点】2024高考英语大一轮复习顶层设计核心微练word（新教材新高考）北师大版

提分练八　UNIT 4(B组) 语法填空 Wuyi Mountain, 　1　 (locate) in the southeastern part of China, has a total area of about 1,000 square kilometers. It has the largest nature reserve in Fujian Province, and the largest 　2　 (exist) subtropical (亚热带的) primary forest system in the same latitude (纬度) zone in the world. Wuyi Mountain is 　3　 (deep) influenced by a fault (断层) zone, 　4　 controls the direction of the ridge line. The other faults divide the mountain into several fault blocks and form many deep 　5　 (valley). Tongmuguan Fault Zone is 　6　 center of the faults, forming a spectacular “V”⁃shaped grand canyon. The intense tectonic movements of millions of years ago gifted Wuyi Mountain a magnificent Danxia landform, which differs from the Danxia landform in Northwest China. Many of the rock surfaces 　7　 (cover) with different shades of vegetation, creating a blush on the huge green mountains. The Goddess Peak, the symbol of Wuyi Mountain, is the typical Danxia landform left by the faults. Geological movement caused a red⁃rock massif to collapse under its enormous 　8　 (weigh). The Goddess Peak is the last remaining memorial of the surrounding rocks after the collapse. There 　9　 (be) many cracks in the cast rocks of Wuyi Mountain. After millions of years of washing and cutting by water flowing 　10　 them, many streams have been formed around the mountain. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】　位于福建省的武夷山是福建最大的自然保护区,本文介绍了武夷山的地貌和地质特点。 1.located　考查非谓语动词。空处作定语,修饰Wuyi Mountain, be located in “位于……”作定语,应用过去分词形式,填located。 2.existing　考查词形转换。空处作定语修饰名词system, 表“现存的”,填形容词existing。 3.deeply　考查词形转换。空处作状语修饰谓语influenced, 应用副词,表“深深地”,填副词deeply。 4.which　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是a fault zone,指物,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。 5.valleys　考查名词的数。空前是many,故可数名词valley应用复数形式,故填valleys。 6.the　考查冠词。此处特指断层的中心,应用定冠词the表特指,故填the。 7.are covered　考查动词的时态和语态。空处在句中作谓语,表现在的客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语surfaces与cover是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,填are covered。 8.weight　考查词形转换。空处作介词under的宾语,且空前是形容词性物主代词its,故填名词weight。 9.are　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处指现在的客观情况,应用一般现在时, there