Unit 7 Period 2：Words 词汇拓展延伸-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（牛津上海版）

Unit7 Nobody wins（II） Words 词汇拓展延伸 1 1. immediately adv.立即；马上 e. g. I recognized her immediately. 我立刻认出了她。 He came immediately when he heard the news. 他一听到这个消息，马上就来了。 【近义】at once立刻，马上 right now立刻 right away立刻 2. snore v. 打鼾 e. g. My father was snoring again. 我的父亲又在打呼噜了。 3. laser n. 激光 e. g. The laser beam cut a hole in the steel door in a few minutes.几分钟后激光束在钢门上开了个洞。 【常用搭配】a laser disc激光唱盘(LD) 4. torch n. 手电筒 e. g. My mother used a torch to see into the dark cupboard. 我母亲用一支手电筒照看黑暗的橱柜。 5. attract v. 吸引 e. g. Last night's concert was able to attract a big crowd. 昨晚的音乐会吸引了很多人。 【知识拓展】 attractive adj. 吸引人的；引人人胜的 e. g. She wears very attractive clothes. 她穿着漂亮的衣服。 attraction n. 吸引力，吸引人的事物 e. g. Purple Mount is one of the attractions in Nanjing. 紫金山是南京的名胜之一。 6. escape v. 逃脱；避开，溜走 e. g. The thief tried to escape from jail, but the police caught him. 那小偷试图要逃离监狱，但是警察逮住了他。 7. interrupt v. 打断；中断，妨碍 e. g. Don't interrupt me. 别打断我。 【知识拓展】interruption n. 阻断物，打扰 e. g. She spoke for 30 minutes without interruption. 她说了三十分钟，没有受到打扰。 8. weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的 e. g. Mary was weak after her illness. 玛莉病后很虚弱。 The light is so weak that you can't write here. 灯光太昏暗了，你不能在这里写东西。 【反义】strong adj. 强壮的，强大的 9. aim v. 对……瞄准 e. g. Mary aimed her camera at the bird and snapped the picture. 玛莉用相机对准了那只鸟，拍下了那个镜头。 【知识拓展】 aim n. 目标 v. 力求达到，旨在，针对 e. g. He went to London with the aim of finding a job. 他怀着找工作的目标去伦敦了。 You aim too high. 你太好高骛远了。 These approaches are aiming at improving their ability. 这些方法旨在提高他们的能力。 We aim to be there around six. 我们力求6点左右到达那里。 10. attack v. 进攻；攻击 e. g. The police dogs attacked the robber who fell to the ground. 警犬攻击那个跌倒在地上的劫匪。 11. damage v. 损害；伤害 e. g. The earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震使一些建筑受到了破坏。 【知识拓展】damage n. 损坏，伤害 e. g. The storm didn't do much damage. 这场暴风雨没有造成很大损坏。 12. feel v. 摸，触，感觉，触摸 e. g. Feel this cloth. Is it made of silk or cotton? 摸摸这块布，是丝制的还是棉制的？ 【知识拓展】feeling n. 触觉，知觉，感