内容正文:
Unit 6
Do you like bananas?
Section A 2d-3c
2d Role-paly the conversation.
Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think about the food.
Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?
Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.
Jack: Oh, I don’t like salad.
2
Bill: But John likes salad, and it’s his birthday.
Jack: Yes, you’re right. What about the fruit?
Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples.
Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples then.
Let’s think about the food.
think about 思考,思索
(一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑)
Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad…?
sure adv. (用作副词)当然;肯定;一定
常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然;的确”,相当于yes或certainly。
How about…?= What about …? ……怎么样?
用来征询别人的意见、向别人提建议的交际用语。
Grammar
Focus
Do you like salad? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Do they like pears? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He like ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetable.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns Countable nouns
and Uncountable nouns
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetable, tomatoes, strawberries milk, bread, rice food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chicken
可数名词与不可数名词:从名词所表示的事物的性质来看,名词分为可数名词与不可数名词两类。可数名词有复数形式,不可数名词一般没有复数形式。
可数名词:可数名词是可以计数的,它们分为单数和复数两种形式。
指单个人或事物时,用单数形式,a pencil
指两个或多个人或事物时,用复数形式,two pencils
名词复数变化规则:
(1)一般在词尾加-s。
book→books bag→bags
(2)以s,x, ch, sh结尾的名词,一般在词尾加-es。class→classes
(3)以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,在词尾加-s. boy→boys
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,先将y变为i,再加-es。family→families
(5)以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加-es. knife →knives
(6)一些以字母o结尾的名词变复数时有生命加-es,没有生命加-s
hero→heroes (英雄) potato→potatoes(土豆)
tomato→tomatoes (西红柿) photo→photos (照片)
(7)一些名词变化不规则
man →men child→childrenes
不可数名词:不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接用数词来表示数量,如果要表示数量,必须借助其他词来完成。用“计量单位词+of短语”表示,其数量也应该通过of前面的名词来体现出来。
a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of water 两杯水